What season is it in December? The world, region by region

In December, 5 of 27 regions are in a dry season, 2 in a wet one and 20 in between; the northern hemisphere is in winter (16 regions), the southern in summer (3) and 8 regions are tropical, with no cool season. The region with most places at their best is South Asia, 45% of its 76.

Each row averages the region's own places from monthly climate normals: the afternoon feels-like high, the month's rain and its share of the year, and the hazard and condition seasons on somewhere in it. Wet means the month carries well over its share of the year's rain; dry, well under.

Every region has its own year. “In season” and “off-season” below compare a region against its own twelve months, never against another region's — a hemisphere in its winter isn't “worse” than one in summer, it's just further from its own best months right now.

In season in December (3 regions)

well over a third of the region's places are at one of their own best three months right now.

  1. South AsiaAsia

    45% of 76 places at their best

    December in South Asia is winter and dry: 22 °C afternoons and 65 mm of rain, 4% of the year's total; winter smog and cyclone season are on in parts of the region, dry season and off-season shutdown in others — 45% of its 76 places are at their best.

    Season
    Winter
    Rain
    Dry season
    Afternoons
    22 °C
    Rainfall
    65 mm (4% of the year)

    Best-known this month: 🇮🇳 Rishikesh, 🇮🇳 Varanasi, 🇮🇳 Goa, 🇮🇳 Jaipur

  2. West AfricaAfrica

    43% of 24 places at their best

    December in West Africa is tropical and dry: 33 °C afternoons and 18 mm of rain, 2% of the year's total; dust season is on in parts of the region, dry season and wind season in others — 43% of its 24 places are at their best.

    Season
    Tropical
    Rain
    Dry season
    Afternoons
    33 °C
    Rainfall
    18 mm (2% of the year)
  3. Central AfricaAfrica

    43% of 9 places at their best

    December in Central Africa is tropical and between wet and dry: 35 °C afternoons and 113 mm of rain, 8% of the year's total; dust season is on in parts of the region, dry season and monsoon in others — 43% of its 9 places are at their best.

    Season
    Tropical
    Rain
    Between wet and dry
    Afternoons
    35 °C
    Rainfall
    113 mm (8% of the year)

Shoulder season in December (9 regions)

a mixed bag — some of the region's places are near their best, most aren't.

  1. Central AmericaNorth America

    35% of 34 places at their best

    December in Central America is tropical and dry: 31 °C afternoons and 112 mm of rain, 5% of the year's total; dry season and monsoon are on in parts of the region — 35% of its 34 places are at their best.

    Season
    Tropical
    Rain
    Dry season
    Afternoons
    31 °C
    Rainfall
    112 mm (5% of the year)

    Best-known this month: 🇬🇹 Antigua Guatemala, 🇬🇹 Lake Atitlán, 🇨🇷 Nosara, 🇧🇿 Caye Caulker

  2. Southeast AsiaAsia

    34% of 102 places at their best

    December in Southeast Asia is tropical and between wet and dry: 32 °C afternoons and 170 mm of rain, 7% of the year's total; typhoon season and flood season are on in parts of the region, monsoon and dry season in others — 34% of its 102 places are at their best.

    Season
    Tropical
    Rain
    Between wet and dry
    Afternoons
    32 °C
    Rainfall
    170 mm (7% of the year)

    Best-known this month: 🇹🇭 Pattaya, 🇱🇦 Luang Prabang, 🇱🇦 Vientiane, 🇻🇳 Hanoi

  3. Middle EastAsia

    31% of 46 places at their best

    December in the Middle East is winter and between wet and dry: 20 °C afternoons and 32 mm of rain, 15% of the year's total; flood season and cyclone season are on in parts of the region, winter-sun season and ski season in others — 31% of its 46 places are at their best.

    Season
    Winter
    Rain
    Between wet and dry
    Afternoons
    20 °C
    Rainfall
    32 mm (15% of the year)

    Best-known this month: 🇸🇦 AlUla, 🇴🇲 Nizwa, 🇸🇦 Jeddah, 🇦🇪 Ras Al Khaimah

  4. East AsiaAsia

    25% of 82 places at their best

    December in East Asia is winter and dry: 8 °C afternoons and 59 mm of rain, 3% of the year's total; winter smog and extreme cold are on in parts of the region, ski season and monsoon in others — 25% of its 82 places are at their best.

    Season
    Winter
    Rain
    Dry season
    Afternoons
    8 °C
    Rainfall
    59 mm (3% of the year)

    Best-known this month: 🇯🇵 Furano, 🇨🇳 Shenzhen, 🇹🇼 Sun Moon Lake, 🇭🇰 Hong Kong

  5. Central EuropeEurope

    24% of 70 places at their best

    December in Central Europe is winter and between wet and dry: 2 °C afternoons and 83 mm of rain, 7% of the year's total; winter smog and avalanche season are on in parts of the region, ski season and wind season in others — 24% of its 70 places are at their best.

    Season
    Winter
    Rain
    Between wet and dry
    Afternoons
    2 °C
    Rainfall
    83 mm (7% of the year)

    Best-known this month: 🇨🇭 St. Moritz, 🇨🇭 Davos, 🇦🇹 Ischgl, 🇦🇹 Sölden

  6. OceaniaOceania

    19% of 48 places at their best

    December in Oceania is summer and between wet and dry: 25 °C afternoons and 120 mm of rain, 9% of the year's total; smoke season and cyclone season are on in parts of the region, trail season and wind season in others — 19% of its 48 places are at their best.

    Season
    Summer
    Rain
    Between wet and dry
    Afternoons
    25 °C
    Rainfall
    120 mm (9% of the year)

    Best-known this month: 🇦🇺 Exmouth, 🇦🇺 Melbourne, 🇦🇺 Adelaide, 🇳🇿 Auckland

  7. North AfricaAfrica

    18% of 35 places at their best

    December in North Africa is winter and dry: 18 °C afternoons and 25 mm of rain, 15% of the year's total; flood season is on in parts of the region, harvest and surf season in others — 18% of its 35 places are at their best.

    Season
    Winter
    Rain
    Dry season
    Afternoons
    18 °C
    Rainfall
    25 mm (15% of the year)

    Best-known this month: 🇪🇬 Sharm El Sheikh, 🇪🇬 Marsa Alam, 🇪🇬 Hurghada, 🇪🇬 Luxor

  8. CaucasusAsia

    18% of 11 places at their best

    December in the Caucasus is winter and between wet and dry: 3 °C afternoons and 68 mm of rain, 7% of the year's total; avalanche season is on in parts of the region, ski season and off-season shutdown in others — 18% of its 11 places are at their best.

    Season
    Winter
    Rain
    Between wet and dry
    Afternoons
    3 °C
    Rainfall
    68 mm (7% of the year)

    Best-known this month: 🇬🇪 Gudauri, 🇦🇿 Baku, 🇬🇪 Kazbegi, 🇬🇪 Tbilisi

  9. South AmericaSouth America

    18% of 121 places at their best

    December in South America is summer and between wet and dry: 27 °C afternoons and 136 mm of rain, 9% of the year's total; flood season and smoke season are on in parts of the region, monsoon and wind season in others — 18% of its 121 places are at their best.

    Season
    Summer
    Rain
    Between wet and dry
    Afternoons
    27 °C
    Rainfall
    136 mm (9% of the year)

    Best-known this month: 🇨🇱 San Pedro de Atacama, 🇪🇨 Puerto Ayora, 🇵🇪 Lima, 🇧🇷 Maceió

Off-season in December (15 regions)

few of the region's places are near their own best right now — that's a fact about the calendar, not a verdict on the place.

  1. North AmericaNorth America

    13% of 225 places at their best

    December in North America is winter and between wet and dry: 7 °C afternoons and 80 mm of rain, 9% of the year's total; extreme cold and algae & red tide are on in parts of the region, ski season and off-season shutdown in others — 13% of its 225 places are at their best.

    Season
    Winter
    Rain
    Between wet and dry
    Afternoons
    7 °C
    Rainfall
    80 mm (9% of the year)

    Best-known this month: 🇲🇽 Puerto Escondido, 🇲🇽 Huatulco, 🇲🇽 Los Cabos, 🇲🇽 San Miguel de Allende

  2. Eastern EuropeEurope

    11% of 38 places at their best

    December in Eastern Europe is winter and between wet and dry: -4 °C afternoons and 53 mm of rain, 7% of the year's total; extreme cold and winter smog are on in parts of the region, ski season and ice season in others — 11% of its 38 places are at their best.

    Season
    Winter
    Rain
    Between wet and dry
    Afternoons
    -4 °C
    Rainfall
    53 mm (7% of the year)

    Best-known this month: 🇷🇺 Elbrus, 🇧🇬 Borovets, 🇷🇺 Krasnaya Polyana, 🇷🇴 Brașov

  3. East AfricaAfrica

    10% of 32 places at their best

    December in East Africa is tropical and between wet and dry: 30 °C afternoons and 122 mm of rain, 9% of the year's total; monsoon and dry season are on in parts of the region — 10% of its 32 places are at their best.

    Season
    Tropical
    Rain
    Between wet and dry
    Afternoons
    30 °C
    Rainfall
    122 mm (9% of the year)

    Best-known this month: 🇰🇪 Nairobi, 🇰🇪 Lamu, 🇰🇪 Mombasa, 🇰🇪 Maasai Mara

  4. Southern AfricaAfrica

    9% of 35 places at their best

    December in Southern Africa is summer and wet: 30 °C afternoons and 101 mm of rain, 14% of the year's total; cyclone season and storm season are on in parts of the region, monsoon and wind season in others — 9% of its 35 places are at their best.

    Season
    Summer
    Rain
    Wet season
    Afternoons
    30 °C
    Rainfall
    101 mm (14% of the year)

    Best-known this month: 🇿🇦 Cape Town, 🇿🇦 Stellenbosch, 🇿🇦 Hermanus, 🇿🇦 Knysna

  5. Western EuropeEurope

    8% of 38 places at their best

    December in Western Europe is winter and between wet and dry: 7 °C afternoons and 89 mm of rain, 10% of the year's total; storm season is on in parts of the region, wind season and ski season in others — 8% of its 38 places are at their best.

    Season
    Winter
    Rain
    Between wet and dry
    Afternoons
    7 °C
    Rainfall
    89 mm (10% of the year)

    Best-known this month: 🇫🇷 Courchevel, 🇫🇷 Val d'Isère, 🇫🇷 Chamonix, 🇫🇷 Marseille

  6. CaribbeanNorth America

    6% of 47 places at their best

    December in the Caribbean is tropical and between wet and dry: 31 °C afternoons and 49 mm of rain, 6% of the year's total; dry season and winter-sun season are on in parts of the region — 6% of its 47 places are at their best.

    Season
    Tropical
    Rain
    Between wet and dry
    Afternoons
    31 °C
    Rainfall
    49 mm (6% of the year)

    Best-known this month: 🇯🇲 Negril, 🇱🇨 Castries, 🇩🇴 Punta Cana, 🇩🇴 Samaná

  7. Northern EuropeEurope

    5% of 75 places at their best

    December in Northern Europe is winter and between wet and dry: 2 °C afternoons and 103 mm of rain, 10% of the year's total; storm season and flood season are on in parts of the region, ski season and off-season shutdown in others — 5% of its 75 places are at their best.

    Season
    Winter
    Rain
    Between wet and dry
    Afternoons
    2 °C
    Rainfall
    103 mm (10% of the year)

    Best-known this month: 🇫🇮 Ruka, 🇸🇪 Åre, 🇫🇮 Levi, 🇬🇧 Aviemore

  8. Southern EuropeEurope

    5% of 108 places at their best

    December in Southern Europe is winter and between wet and dry: 12 °C afternoons and 83 mm of rain, 12% of the year's total; extreme cold and flood season are on in parts of the region, off-season shutdown and ski season in others — 5% of its 108 places are at their best.

    Season
    Winter
    Rain
    Between wet and dry
    Afternoons
    12 °C
    Rainfall
    83 mm (12% of the year)

    Best-known this month: 🇪🇸 Las Palmas, 🇪🇸 Tenerife, 🇮🇹 Livigno, 🇮🇹 Madonna di Campiglio

  9. Western AsiaAsia

    4% of 26 places at their best

    December in Western Asia is winter and wet: 11 °C afternoons and 117 mm of rain, 16% of the year's total; extreme cold and winter smog are on in parts of the region, off-season shutdown and ski season in others — 4% of its 26 places are at their best.

    Season
    Winter
    Rain
    Wet season
    Afternoons
    11 °C
    Rainfall
    117 mm (16% of the year)

    Best-known this month: 🇹🇷 Uludağ, 🇹🇷 Göreme, 🇹🇷 Pamukkale, 🇹🇷 Selçuk

  10. PacificOceania

    3% of 33 places at their best

    December in the Pacific is tropical and between wet and dry: 33 °C afternoons and 259 mm of rain, 11% of the year's total; cyclone season and flood season are on in parts of the region, monsoon and surf season in others — 3% of its 33 places are at their best.

    Season
    Tropical
    Rain
    Between wet and dry
    Afternoons
    33 °C
    Rainfall
    259 mm (11% of the year)

    Best-known this month: Rarotonga, 🇲🇵 Saipan, Avarua, 🇫🇯 Nadi

  11. Southeast EuropeEurope

    0% of 25 places at their best

    December in Southeast Europe is winter and between wet and dry: 9 °C afternoons and 129 mm of rain, 11% of the year's total; winter smog is on in parts of the region, off-season shutdown and wind season in others — 0% of its 25 places are at their best.

    Season
    Winter
    Rain
    Between wet and dry
    Afternoons
    9 °C
    Rainfall
    129 mm (11% of the year)

    Best-known this month: 🇭🇷 Split, 🇭🇷 Plitvice Lakes, 🇷🇸 Belgrade, 🇭🇷 Zagreb

  12. Indian OceanAfrica

    0% of 18 places at their best

    December in the Indian Ocean is tropical and between wet and dry: 35 °C afternoons and 154 mm of rain, 12% of the year's total; cyclone season is on in parts of the region, monsoon and wind season in others — 0% of its 18 places are at their best.

    Season
    Tropical
    Rain
    Between wet and dry
    Afternoons
    35 °C
    Rainfall
    154 mm (12% of the year)

    Best-known this month: 🇲🇺 Grand Baie, 🇲🇺 Port Louis, 🇲🇻 Malé, 🇲🇬 Antananarivo

  13. Central AsiaAsia

    0% of 16 places at their best

    December in Central Asia is winter and between wet and dry: 2 °C afternoons and 34 mm of rain, 7% of the year's total; extreme cold and winter smog are on in parts of the region, ski season and off-season shutdown in others — 0% of its 16 places are at their best.

    Season
    Winter
    Rain
    Between wet and dry
    Afternoons
    2 °C
    Rainfall
    34 mm (7% of the year)

    Best-known this month: 🇺🇿 Bukhara, 🇰🇿 Almaty

  14. MediterraneanEurope

    0% of 5 places at their best

    December in the Mediterranean is winter and between wet and dry: 17 °C afternoons and 61 mm of rain, 20% of the year's total; winter-sun season and off-season shutdown are on in parts of the region — 0% of its 5 places are at their best.

    Season
    Winter
    Rain
    Between wet and dry
    Afternoons
    17 °C
    Rainfall
    61 mm (20% of the year)

    Best-known this month: 🇲🇹 Valletta, 🇨🇾 Limassol, 🇨🇾 Paphos

  15. ArcticNorth America

    0% of 3 places at their best

    December in the Arctic is winter and between wet and dry: -10 °C afternoons and 49 mm of rain, 8% of the year's total; ski season and off-season shutdown are on in parts of the region — 0% of its 3 places are at their best.

    Season
    Winter
    Rain
    Between wet and dry
    Afternoons
    -10 °C
    Rainfall
    49 mm (8% of the year)

    Best-known this month: 🇬🇱 Ilulissat

The two hemispheres in December

Northern hemisphere

Winter in 16 regions (South Asia, Middle East, East Asia, Central Europe, North Africa, Caucasus, North America, Eastern Europe, Western Europe, Northern Europe, Southern Europe, Western Asia, Southeast Europe, Central Asia, Mediterranean, Arctic). Tropical, with no cool season: West Africa, Central Africa, Central America, Southeast Asia, Caribbean. Driest: North Africa at 25 mm; wettest: Southeast Europe at 129 mm. Most places at their best: South Asia, 45%.

Southern hemisphere

Summer in 3 regions (Oceania, South America, Southern Africa). Tropical, with no cool season: East Africa, Pacific, Indian Ocean. Driest: Southern Africa at 101 mm; wettest: South America at 136 mm. Most places at their best: Oceania, 19%.