厄尔布鲁士山 12月 天气
厄尔布鲁士山的12月:严寒、多雨,还有空气清新——只要受得了远低于冰点的气温就没问题。
更新于 2026年9月 · 气候平均值来自 ERA5 再分析
厄尔布鲁士山:12 个月中排第 3 · 12月值得去的目的地 1413 个中第 160 · 舒适度 88/100(等级 A)
- 白天
- -3°C
- 夜间
- -10°C
- 雨天
- 13
- 日照
- 6 h
- 湿度
- 73%
- 白昼时间
- 9 h

12月的厄尔布鲁士山旅人笔记
厄尔布鲁士山的其他月份
Elbrus-forum reviews on a February visit describe a three-night Baksan valley stay as genuinely quiet, one reviewer naming the cable car up snow-covered slopes and a lack of lift queues as real upsides of visiting outside busy season. Regulars call the view from thirty-five hundred meters genuinely mesmerizing, several posters naming lunch at the mountain cafe and horseback riding as part of a worthwhile itinerary. Posters call February genuinely deep winter, several regulars naming temperatures well below freezing and far fewer summit attempts as standard against the summer climbing window. Regulars call dinner with a local family genuinely a real highlight, several threads naming this the kind of detail that makes an organized trip memorable. Posters recommend real caution around technical climbing in February, several regulars calling June through August the more reliable window. The record: -3C days, -10.2C nights, 81.8mm across nearly 12 days and 72 percent humidity.
Elbrus-forum threads on a June visit describe this as genuinely the early edge of the main climbing window, posters naming late June through August as when weather turns most predictable. Regulars call June still genuinely colder, several posters warning heavy snow is common even at three thousand five hundred to three thousand eight hundred meters this early in the season. Posters call Pilgrim Tours a real recommended operator, one family recalling a successful early-June summit through them. Regulars call Elbrus Tours and Ian Taylor Trekking real standard choices too, several threads naming both as professional and well-reviewed for anyone planning a climb. Posters recommend real flexibility around June weather regardless of operator, several regulars calling this standard given how much snow and conditions can vary this early in the season. The record: 15.4C days, 6.8C nights, an extraordinarily high 146.1mm across over 22 days and 78 percent humidity.
Elbrus-forum reviews on an October summit attempt describe the main climbing window as genuinely closing out by this point, posters calling late September through early October the last realistic stretch before conditions turn firmly wintry. Regulars call October colder and windier than the July-August peak, some operators still running expeditions early in the month when weather cooperates. Posters call an early winter storm a real possibility by mid-October, capable of closing the route with little warning. Regulars recommend a guided operator regardless of experience level, conditions here changing fast enough that local knowledge is genuinely valuable. Posters recommend real high-altitude gear and flexible scheduling for an October attempt, summit weather windows here considerably narrower than earlier in the season. The record: 8.8C days feeling like 7C, -0.3C nights, an extraordinarily high 104.1mm across over 11 days and 74 percent humidity.
Elbrus-forum threads on a January visit describe the mountain as carrying real snow essentially year-round, base camp elevation alone keeping conditions wintry regardless of month. Posters call January and February genuinely strong choices for maximum coverage, real accumulation reliably present through the deepest part of winter. Regulars describe lower-elevation skiing as a real option for visitors not attempting the summit, resort infrastructure supporting standard downhill runs well below the technical climbing terrain. Posters recommend real expedition-grade cold-weather gear regardless of the plan. Regulars call daylight here notably short this time of year, worth planning around. Posters recommend checking current conditions and permits before any serious high-elevation attempt. The record: -5C days feeling like -9C, -11.6C nights, a notably high 103.9cm of fresh accumulation and 71 percent humidity.
在地图上厄尔布鲁士山的卡片里写下你自己的笔记。
厄尔布鲁士山气候平均值——12月
月平均值来自 ERA5 再分析。AQI 为该月美国空气质量指数的平均值。
厄尔布鲁士山在12月的人潮
这里看的是地方本身有多热闹——学校假期和全民假期、编辑标注的月份,以及天气让它有多抢手。人潮从不计入舒适度分数。
人多Russian New Year holidays、主要客源市场中有 5 个正逢学校假期(估算)
人潮高峰人多平季人少
厄尔布鲁士山天气最好的月份
按这个目的地自己全年的气候舒适度分数排序——这和它有多拥挤是两回事(见上方的人潮)。
天气最佳厄尔布鲁士山天气最好的时候是2月、3月和12月——是几段分开的窗口,而不是一个连续的季节。
天气最佳天气尚可天气最难熬
12月的厄尔布鲁士山有什么活动
每年重复的季节活动、自然奇观、停业期和假期——经过编辑筛选并附上来源。
- 规定
Border-zone permit and registration
1月1日 – 12月31日要早订The mountain sits in a controlled border zone, so foreign climbers need a permit applied for weeks ahead and are expected to register a route with the rescue service before going high. 来源 ↗
- 季节
Ski season
11月15日 – 5月15日 · 通常The cable cars run from Azau up to Garabashi at well over three thousand metres, so the season here is one of the longest in Europe and holds through spring when the valleys have gone. 来源 ↗
- 风险
Avalanche season
12月1日 – 4月30日 · 通常有停业After heavy snowfall the upper Baksan around Azau and Cheget is shut while avalanche teams bring slopes down with explosives: the Terskol to Azau road, the lifts and the runs can all close for days. Off-piste here is guided terrain, not a choice. 来源 ↗
- 假日
Russian New Year holidays
12月30日 – 1月9日圣诞与新年人多要早订Russia takes the first ten days of January off and a good share of it comes to ski here. Beds in Terskol and Cheget go months ahead and the lift queues are the year's longest. 来源 ↗
- 季节
Snow season
滑雪季About 100 cm of snow falls in the month.
根据气候平均值推算
就在附近,而且正有活动
厄尔布鲁士山方圆 300 公里内——一日游或短途可达——而且这个月有活动。绝不计入舒适度分数。
厄尔布鲁士山在哪里?
12月的厄尔布鲁士山——常见问题
- 12月适合去厄尔布鲁士山吗?
- 厄尔布鲁士山的12月:严寒、多雨,还有空气清新——只要受得了远低于冰点的气温就没问题。以 SeasonMap 的舒适度分数来看,这是厄尔布鲁士山 12 个月里的第 3 名(88/100)。
- 厄尔布鲁士山在12月的天气怎么样?
- 12月的厄尔布鲁士山平均最高气温 -3.4°C、最低气温 -9.7°C,降雨约 94.5 mm,雨天约 12.6 天。
- 厄尔布鲁士山在12月的空气质量如何?
- 厄尔布鲁士山在12月的美国 AQI 月平均值约为 40。
- 厄尔布鲁士山在12月会下雪吗?
- 厄尔布鲁士山在12月的降雪量约 100.4 cm。
300 公里内:Mestia的Ski season在12月15日 – 4月15日前后举行,以及Gudauri的Ski season在12月10日 – 4月15日前后举行。