Wildlife season, month by month around the world
The wildebeest crossing, the cranes, the monarchs, the pups on the beach, the bears at the river — timed by the rains and the food.
63 destinations on SeasonMap, ranked within each month by the comfort score — because the point is not only where the season is on, but whether the weather is worth the trip while it is.
When it is on
Number of destinations with wildlife season on in that month. Windows move a little each year.
Wildlife season in January
- 🇲🇽 Morelia, MexicoMonarch butterfly season · 10 Nov – 15 Mar (usually)The overwintering colonies at El Rosario and Sierra Chincua sit two to three hours east of the city.92climate
- 🇺🇸 Tampa, United StatesManatee season at Big Bend · 1 Nov – 15 AprManatees crowd into the warm outflow of the Big Bend power station when the bay drops below about twenty degrees, and the free viewing centre beside it opens for exactly those dates.84climate
- 🇹🇿 Serengeti, TanzaniaWildebeest calving · 15 Jan – 15 Mar (usually)Close to half a million calves drop in a three-week burst on the short-grass plains around Ndutu, and every predator in the ecosystem is there for it.75climate
- 🇧🇷 Pipa, BrazilDolphins in the bay · 1 Jan – 31 DecSpinner dolphins work the bay under the cliffs most mornings, close enough to watch from the sand.73climate
- 🇺🇸 Monterey, United StatesMonarchs at Pacific Grove · 20 Oct – 28 Feb (usually)Monarchs cluster in the eucalyptus at the Pacific Grove sanctuary from late October to about the start of March, peaking around the turn of the year.72climate
- Grytviken, South Georgia and the South Sandwich IslandsFur seal pupping · 15 Nov – 15 Jan (usually)Antarctic fur seals take over every workable beach to breed, and the bulls hold territory aggressively enough that landings get moved or dropped.72climate
- 🇺🇸 Big Sur, United StatesElephant seals at Piedras Blancas · 1 Dec – 31 May (usually)Thousands of northern elephant seals haul out on the beach at the south end of the coast road, pupping in January and moulting into spring.68climate
- 🇳🇦 Etosha National Park, NamibiaCalving and the zebra move · 15 Nov – 28 Feb (usually)Zebra and springbok drop their young as the new grass comes up, the plains game shifts west, and the predators go with them.65climate
- 🇺🇸 Santa Cruz, California, United StatesMonarch butterflies · 15 Oct – 15 Feb (usually)Tens of thousands of monarchs cluster in the eucalyptus grove at Natural Bridges from mid-October, hanging in a shape that looks like dead leaves until the sun hits them.64climate
- West Island, Cocos (Keeling) IslandsReef fish spawning season · 1 Dec – 28 Feb (usually)The islands' one dive operator times trips to the reef's summer breeding activity: giant triggerfish nesting at Canyons and bump-head parrotfish gathering to spawn at Cologne Gardens, both easiest to see across December to February.64climate
- Flying Fish Cove, Christmas IslandRed crab migration · 15 Oct – 15 Jan (usually)Millions of crabs leave the forest with the first rain and walk to the sea, and the cove is one of the easiest places to stand in the middle of it.57climate
- 🇹🇿 Ngorongoro, TanzaniaCalving on the Ndutu plains · 1 Jan – 15 Mar (usually)The herds drop most of their calves on the short-grass plains at Ndutu, in the conservation area's western corner, and the predators concentrate on them.54climate
- 🇨🇱 Torres del Paine, ChileGuanaco birthing · 15 Nov – 10 Jan (usually)Chulengos drop in the open country on the eastern side from late November, which is also why the pumas are working that ground in daylight.50climate
- 🇯🇵 Nagano, JapanSnow monkeys in the hot spring · 15 Dec – 15 Mar (usually)The macaques at Jigokudani sit in the pool all year, but the winter version with snow on their heads is the one people come for.47climate
- 🇺🇸 Yellowstone National Park, United StatesWinter wolves in the Lamar · 20 Dec – 10 Mar (usually)The road from Gardiner through to Cooke City is the only one ploughed all winter, and the Lamar Valley in the snow is where the wolf watchers set their scopes at first light.31climate
- 🇺🇸 Grand Teton National Park, United StatesElk on the National Elk Refuge · 1 Dec – 31 Mar (usually)Thousands of elk come down out of the high country to winter on the flats north of Jackson, and horse-drawn sleighs take people out among them.30climate
- 🇺🇸 Jackson, United StatesElk on the National Elk Refuge · 15 Dec – 5 Apr (usually)Several thousand elk drop out of the high country onto the flats north of town for the winter, and horse-drawn sleighs run out among them from mid-December until the herd leaves in early April.29climate
Wildlife season in February
- 🇮🇳 Munnar, IndiaEravikulam calving closure · 1 Feb – 31 Mar (usually)The national park above the town shuts for the Nilgiri tahr calving season, which takes the area's main draw out of an itinerary for about two months.94climate
- 🇺🇸 Tampa, United StatesManatee season at Big Bend · 1 Nov – 15 AprManatees crowd into the warm outflow of the Big Bend power station when the bay drops below about twenty degrees, and the free viewing centre beside it opens for exactly those dates.90climate
- 🇲🇽 Morelia, MexicoMonarch butterfly season · 10 Nov – 15 Mar (usually)The overwintering colonies at El Rosario and Sierra Chincua sit two to three hours east of the city.90climate
- Gibraltar, GibraltarSpring raptor migration · 15 Feb – 31 May (usually)The northbound crossing is longer and thinner than the autumn one: black kites from late winter, then short-toed and booted eagles gaining height over the Rock before heading inland.84climate
- 🇳🇵 Chitwan, NepalWildlife viewing on short grass · 1 Feb – 15 Apr (usually)With the tall grass cut and the waterholes shrinking, rhino and deer are visible across the floodplain instead of hidden in it.81climate
- 🇺🇸 Monterey, United StatesMonarchs at Pacific Grove · 20 Oct – 28 Feb (usually)Monarchs cluster in the eucalyptus at the Pacific Grove sanctuary from late October to about the start of March, peaking around the turn of the year.77climate
- 🇹🇿 Serengeti, TanzaniaWildebeest calving · 15 Jan – 15 Mar (usually)Close to half a million calves drop in a three-week burst on the short-grass plains around Ndutu, and every predator in the ecosystem is there for it.76climate
- 🇺🇸 Big Sur, United StatesElephant seals at Piedras Blancas · 1 Dec – 31 May (usually)Thousands of northern elephant seals haul out on the beach at the south end of the coast road, pupping in January and moulting into spring.75climate
- 🇺🇸 Santa Cruz, California, United StatesMonarch butterflies · 15 Oct – 15 Feb (usually)Tens of thousands of monarchs cluster in the eucalyptus grove at Natural Bridges from mid-October, hanging in a shape that looks like dead leaves until the sun hits them.73climate
- 🇧🇷 Pipa, BrazilDolphins in the bay · 1 Jan – 31 DecSpinner dolphins work the bay under the cliffs most mornings, close enough to watch from the sand.71climate
- 🇳🇦 Etosha National Park, NamibiaCalving and the zebra move · 15 Nov – 28 Feb (usually)Zebra and springbok drop their young as the new grass comes up, the plains game shifts west, and the predators go with them.65climate
- Flying Fish Cove, Christmas IslandBaby crabs come ashore · 20 Nov – 20 Feb (usually)About a month after spawning the young crabs come out of the sea and head inland in a red carpet a few centimetres deep.60climate
- West Island, Cocos (Keeling) IslandsReef fish spawning season · 1 Dec – 28 Feb (usually)The islands' one dive operator times trips to the reef's summer breeding activity: giant triggerfish nesting at Canyons and bump-head parrotfish gathering to spawn at Cologne Gardens, both easiest to see across December to February.60climate
- 🇹🇿 Ngorongoro, TanzaniaCalving on the Ndutu plains · 1 Jan – 15 Mar (usually)The herds drop most of their calves on the short-grass plains at Ndutu, in the conservation area's western corner, and the predators concentrate on them.57climate
- 🇯🇵 Nagano, JapanSnow monkeys in the hot spring · 15 Dec – 15 Mar (usually)The macaques at Jigokudani sit in the pool all year, but the winter version with snow on their heads is the one people come for.55climate
- 🇺🇸 Great Sand Dunes National Park, United StatesSandhill crane migration · 1 Feb – 31 MarTwenty thousand cranes stop over in the San Luis Valley on the way north, feeding in the fields by day and flying back to the wetlands at dusk.49climate
- 🇺🇸 Jackson, United StatesElk on the National Elk Refuge · 15 Dec – 5 Apr (usually)Several thousand elk drop out of the high country onto the flats north of town for the winter, and horse-drawn sleighs run out among them from mid-December until the herd leaves in early April.35climate
- 🇺🇸 Yellowstone National Park, United StatesWinter wolves in the Lamar · 20 Dec – 10 Mar (usually)The road from Gardiner through to Cooke City is the only one ploughed all winter, and the Lamar Valley in the snow is where the wolf watchers set their scopes at first light.33climate
- 🇺🇸 Grand Teton National Park, United StatesElk on the National Elk Refuge · 1 Dec – 31 Mar (usually)Thousands of elk come down out of the high country to winter on the flats north of Jackson, and horse-drawn sleighs take people out among them.33climate
Wildlife season in March
- 🇺🇸 Austin, United StatesCongress Avenue bats · 20 Mar – 1 Nov (usually)A million and a half Mexican free-tailed bats roost under the bridge from spring until they head south in the autumn.90climate
- 🇺🇸 Tampa, United StatesManatee season at Big Bend · 1 Nov – 15 AprManatees crowd into the warm outflow of the Big Bend power station when the bay drops below about twenty degrees, and the free viewing centre beside it opens for exactly those dates.89climate
- 🇲🇽 Morelia, MexicoMonarch butterfly season · 10 Nov – 15 Mar (usually)The overwintering colonies at El Rosario and Sierra Chincua sit two to three hours east of the city.88climate
- 🇮🇳 Munnar, IndiaEravikulam calving closure · 1 Feb – 31 Mar (usually)The national park above the town shuts for the Nilgiri tahr calving season, which takes the area's main draw out of an itinerary for about two months.87climate
- Gibraltar, GibraltarSpring raptor migration · 15 Feb – 31 May (usually)The northbound crossing is longer and thinner than the autumn one: black kites from late winter, then short-toed and booted eagles gaining height over the Rock before heading inland.79climate
- 🇺🇸 Big Sur, United StatesElephant seals at Piedras Blancas · 1 Dec – 31 May (usually)Thousands of northern elephant seals haul out on the beach at the south end of the coast road, pupping in January and moulting into spring.75climate
- 🇹🇿 Serengeti, TanzaniaWildebeest calving · 15 Jan – 15 Mar (usually)Close to half a million calves drop in a three-week burst on the short-grass plains around Ndutu, and every predator in the ecosystem is there for it.73climate
- 🇳🇵 Chitwan, NepalWildlife viewing on short grass · 1 Feb – 15 Apr (usually)With the tall grass cut and the waterholes shrinking, rhino and deer are visible across the floodplain instead of hidden in it.69climate
- 🇧🇷 Pipa, BrazilDolphins in the bay · 1 Jan – 31 DecSpinner dolphins work the bay under the cliffs most mornings, close enough to watch from the sand.68climate
- 🇯🇵 Nagano, JapanSnow monkeys in the hot spring · 15 Dec – 15 Mar (usually)The macaques at Jigokudani sit in the pool all year, but the winter version with snow on their heads is the one people come for.66climate
- 🇺🇸 Great Sand Dunes National Park, United StatesSandhill crane migration · 1 Feb – 31 MarTwenty thousand cranes stop over in the San Luis Valley on the way north, feeding in the fields by day and flying back to the wetlands at dusk.59climate
- 🇹🇿 Ngorongoro, TanzaniaCalving on the Ndutu plains · 1 Jan – 15 Mar (usually)The herds drop most of their calves on the short-grass plains at Ndutu, in the conservation area's western corner, and the predators concentrate on them.58climate
- 🇺🇸 Jackson, United StatesElk on the National Elk Refuge · 15 Dec – 5 Apr (usually)Several thousand elk drop out of the high country onto the flats north of town for the winter, and horse-drawn sleighs run out among them from mid-December until the herd leaves in early April.46climate
- 🇺🇸 Yellowstone National Park, United StatesWinter wolves in the Lamar · 20 Dec – 10 Mar (usually)The road from Gardiner through to Cooke City is the only one ploughed all winter, and the Lamar Valley in the snow is where the wolf watchers set their scopes at first light.44climate
- 🇺🇸 Grand Teton National Park, United StatesElk on the National Elk Refuge · 1 Dec – 31 Mar (usually)Thousands of elk come down out of the high country to winter on the flats north of Jackson, and horse-drawn sleighs take people out among them.44climate
Wildlife season in April
- Gibraltar, GibraltarSpring raptor migration · 15 Feb – 31 May (usually)The northbound crossing is longer and thinner than the autumn one: black kites from late winter, then short-toed and booted eagles gaining height over the Rock before heading inland.90climate
- 🇺🇸 Big Sur, United StatesElephant seals at Piedras Blancas · 1 Dec – 31 May (usually)Thousands of northern elephant seals haul out on the beach at the south end of the coast road, pupping in January and moulting into spring.87climate
- 🇺🇸 Austin, United StatesCongress Avenue bats · 20 Mar – 1 Nov (usually)A million and a half Mexican free-tailed bats roost under the bridge from spring until they head south in the autumn.84climate
- 🇺🇸 Carlsbad Caverns National Park, United StatesBat flight programme · 1 Apr – 31 Oct (usually)Hundreds of thousands of Brazilian free-tailed bats spiral out of the natural entrance at dusk while a ranger talks; phones and cameras have to be off.80climate
- 🇳🇿 Kaikōura, New ZealandSeal pups in the streams · 1 Apr – 30 Sep (usually)Fur seal pups leave the colony through the colder months and swim up the streams north of town to play in the pools under the waterfalls.80climate
- 🇺🇸 Tampa, United StatesManatee season at Big Bend · 1 Nov – 15 AprManatees crowd into the warm outflow of the Big Bend power station when the bay drops below about twenty degrees, and the free viewing centre beside it opens for exactly those dates.78climate
- 🇹🇷 Van, TurkeyPearl mullet spawning run · 15 Apr – 15 Jul (usually)Inci kefali, a fish found nowhere outside Lake Van, swim up to 24km up the rivers that feed the lake to spawn each spring, and fishing is banned lakewide for the run.74climate
- 🇧🇷 Pipa, BrazilDolphins in the bay · 1 Jan – 31 DecSpinner dolphins work the bay under the cliffs most mornings, close enough to watch from the sand.70climate
- 🇳🇵 Chitwan, NepalWildlife viewing on short grass · 1 Feb – 15 Apr (usually)With the tall grass cut and the waterholes shrinking, rhino and deer are visible across the floodplain instead of hidden in it.62climate
- 🇺🇸 Jackson, United StatesElk on the National Elk Refuge · 15 Dec – 5 Apr (usually)Several thousand elk drop out of the high country onto the flats north of town for the winter, and horse-drawn sleighs run out among them from mid-December until the herd leaves in early April.57climate
- 🇨🇱 Puerto Natales, ChilePuma tracking season · 15 Apr – 30 Sep (usually)Trackers work the eastern side of the park through the cold months, when the grass is short, the guanacos are bunched and the cats hunt in daylight.57climate
- 🇺🇸 Yellowstone National Park, United StatesSpring wildlife on the northern range · 15 Apr – 15 Jun (usually)Bison calves in the Lamar Valley from late April, bears out of the den on the lower slopes, and wolves visible against the last snow.51climate
- 🇨🇱 Torres del Paine, ChilePuma tracking season · 15 Apr – 30 Sep (usually)The cold months are when trackers find them: fewer visitors, snow that holds a print, and long low light at both ends of the day.37climate
Wildlife season in May
- Gibraltar, GibraltarSpring raptor migration · 15 Feb – 31 May (usually)The northbound crossing is longer and thinner than the autumn one: black kites from late winter, then short-toed and booted eagles gaining height over the Rock before heading inland.93climate
- 🇺🇸 Big Sur, United StatesElephant seals at Piedras Blancas · 1 Dec – 31 May (usually)Thousands of northern elephant seals haul out on the beach at the south end of the coast road, pupping in January and moulting into spring.92climate
- 🇿🇦 Port Elizabeth, South AfricaSardine run past Algoa Bay · 15 May – 31 Jul (usually)Shoals move up the coast from late May with gannets diving on them and dolphins working from below.91climate
- 🇿🇦 Durban, South AfricaSardine run · 25 May – 20 Jul (usually)Cold water pushes shoals of sardines up from the Eastern Cape with gannets, dolphins and sharks behind them, most reliably in the last two weeks of June.84climate
- 🇦🇺 Sydney, AustraliaHumpback migration · 15 May – 15 Nov (usually)Twenty thousand humpbacks pass the headlands, north from May to July and back with calves from September.83climate
- 🇺🇸 Anchorage, United StatesSalmon runs · 15 May – 15 Sep (usually)Kings push into Ship Creek from mid-May, silvers take over from late July, and you can watch it from a car park in the middle of the city.81climate
- 🇹🇷 Van, TurkeyPearl mullet spawning run · 15 Apr – 15 Jul (usually)Inci kefali, a fish found nowhere outside Lake Van, swim up to 24km up the rivers that feed the lake to spawn each spring, and fishing is banned lakewide for the run.81climate
- 🇹🇿 Serengeti, TanzaniaGrumeti River crossings · 15 May – 10 Jul (usually)Before the famous Mara crossings the herds push north-west through the corridor and over the Grumeti, where the crocodiles are the largest in the park.79climate
- 🇧🇼 Kasane, BotswanaDry-season elephant herds · 1 May – 31 Oct (usually)As interior pans dry up, elephants pull out of the bush and concentrate along the Chobe riverfront, with herds of a thousand or more common by September and October.78climate
- 🇷🇴 Brașov, RomaniaBear watching season · 1 May – 30 Sep (usually)Licensed hides in the forests around the town take bookings from spring to early autumn, through guides rather than on the day.77climate
- 🇺🇸 Carlsbad Caverns National Park, United StatesBat flight programme · 1 Apr – 31 Oct (usually)Hundreds of thousands of Brazilian free-tailed bats spiral out of the natural entrance at dusk while a ranger talks; phones and cameras have to be off.77climate
- 🇳🇿 Kaikōura, New ZealandSeal pups in the streams · 1 Apr – 30 Sep (usually)Fur seal pups leave the colony through the colder months and swim up the streams north of town to play in the pools under the waterfalls.74climate
- 🇧🇷 Pipa, BrazilDolphins in the bay · 1 Jan – 31 DecSpinner dolphins work the bay under the cliffs most mornings, close enough to watch from the sand.71climate
- 🇨🇦 Whistler, CanadaBlack bears on the mountain · 20 May – 15 Oct (usually)Sixty-odd bears live on the two mountains and are visible from the lifts and the golf courses from the melt onward, most obviously in spring on the new grass and in autumn on the berries.70climate
- 🇺🇸 Austin, United StatesCongress Avenue bats · 20 Mar – 1 Nov (usually)A million and a half Mexican free-tailed bats roost under the bridge from spring until they head south in the autumn.69climate
- 🇺🇸 Yellowstone National Park, United StatesSpring wildlife on the northern range · 15 Apr – 15 Jun (usually)Bison calves in the Lamar Valley from late April, bears out of the den on the lower slopes, and wolves visible against the last snow.61climate
- 🇨🇱 Puerto Natales, ChilePuma tracking season · 15 Apr – 30 Sep (usually)Trackers work the eastern side of the park through the cold months, when the grass is short, the guanacos are bunched and the cats hunt in daylight.50climate
- 🇨🇱 Torres del Paine, ChilePuma tracking season · 15 Apr – 30 Sep (usually)The cold months are when trackers find them: fewer visitors, snow that holds a print, and long low light at both ends of the day.31climate
Wildlife season in June
- 🇿🇦 Durban, South AfricaSardine run · 25 May – 20 Jul (usually)Cold water pushes shoals of sardines up from the Eastern Cape with gannets, dolphins and sharks behind them, most reliably in the last two weeks of June.93climate
- 🇹🇷 Van, TurkeyPearl mullet spawning run · 15 Apr – 15 Jul (usually)Inci kefali, a fish found nowhere outside Lake Van, swim up to 24km up the rivers that feed the lake to spawn each spring, and fishing is banned lakewide for the run.93climate
- 🇺🇸 Seattle, United StatesSalmon at the Ballard Locks · 15 Jun – 20 Sep (usually)Sockeye run through the fish ladder in early summer, chinook and coho into September, and the viewing windows below the locks are free and busy.92climate
- 🇺🇸 Hyannis, United StatesWhite shark season · 1 Jun – 31 Oct (usually)White sharks follow the grey seals into Cape waters from early summer and are gone by late autumn, with the tagged detections peaking in August and September.91climate
- 🇺🇸 Anchorage, United StatesSalmon runs · 15 May – 15 Sep (usually)Kings push into Ship Creek from mid-May, silvers take over from late July, and you can watch it from a car park in the middle of the city.90climate
- 🇿🇦 Port Elizabeth, South AfricaSardine run past Algoa Bay · 15 May – 31 Jul (usually)Shoals move up the coast from late May with gannets diving on them and dolphins working from below.88climate
- 🇷🇴 Brașov, RomaniaBear watching season · 1 May – 30 Sep (usually)Licensed hides in the forests around the town take bookings from spring to early autumn, through guides rather than on the day.85climate
- 🇬🇷 Rhodes, GreeceMoths at Petaloudes · 15 Jun – 15 Sep (usually)Jersey tiger moths gather in their thousands in the shaded valley at Petaloudes for the dry months, and the site is closed to visitors outside them.83climate
- 🇹🇿 Serengeti, TanzaniaGrumeti River crossings · 15 May – 10 Jul (usually)Before the famous Mara crossings the herds push north-west through the corridor and over the Grumeti, where the crocodiles are the largest in the park.80climate
- 🇪🇨 Puerto Ayora, EcuadorTortoises in the highlands · 1 Jun – 15 Dec (usually)Santa Cruz's wild tortoises spend the cool grey months up in the wet pastures, which is when the ranches on the road to Santa Rosa are thick with them.80climate
- 🇧🇼 Kasane, BotswanaDry-season elephant herds · 1 May – 31 Oct (usually)As interior pans dry up, elephants pull out of the bush and concentrate along the Chobe riverfront, with herds of a thousand or more common by September and October.80climate
- 🇷🇺 Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, RussiaSalmon run · 15 Jun – 15 Sep (usually)Six species come up the rivers through the summer, in the largest run of wild Pacific salmon anywhere.78climate
- 🇦🇺 Sydney, AustraliaHumpback migration · 15 May – 15 Nov (usually)Twenty thousand humpbacks pass the headlands, north from May to July and back with calves from September.77climate
- 🇨🇦 Whistler, CanadaBlack bears on the mountain · 20 May – 15 Oct (usually)Sixty-odd bears live on the two mountains and are visible from the lifts and the golf courses from the melt onward, most obviously in spring on the new grass and in autumn on the berries.74climate
- 🇧🇷 Pipa, BrazilDolphins in the bay · 1 Jan – 31 DecSpinner dolphins work the bay under the cliffs most mornings, close enough to watch from the sand.74climate
- 🇺🇸 Katmai National Park, United StatesJuly salmon run at the falls · 25 Jun – 5 Aug (usually)Sockeye stack up below Brooks Falls and the bears stand in the lip catching them mid-air, which is the picture everyone has seen.73climate
- 🇺🇸 Yellowstone National Park, United StatesSpring wildlife on the northern range · 15 Apr – 15 Jun (usually)Bison calves in the Lamar Valley from late April, bears out of the den on the lower slopes, and wolves visible against the last snow.69climate
- 🇺🇸 Carlsbad Caverns National Park, United StatesBat flight programme · 1 Apr – 31 Oct (usually)Hundreds of thousands of Brazilian free-tailed bats spiral out of the natural entrance at dusk while a ranger talks; phones and cameras have to be off.69climate
- 🇳🇿 Kaikōura, New ZealandSeal pups in the streams · 1 Apr – 30 Sep (usually)Fur seal pups leave the colony through the colder months and swim up the streams north of town to play in the pools under the waterfalls.68climate
- 🇺🇸 Lake Clark National Park, United StatesBear viewing season · 1 Jun – 15 Sep (usually)Brown bears graze the coastal sedge meadows and dig clams early in the summer, then move to the salmon streams at Silver Salmon Creek and Crescent Lake later on.63climate
- 🇺🇸 Austin, United StatesCongress Avenue bats · 20 Mar – 1 Nov (usually)A million and a half Mexican free-tailed bats roost under the bridge from spring until they head south in the autumn.59climate
- 🇪🇬 Sharm El Sheikh, EgyptSummer schooling at Ras Mohammed · 1 Jun – 31 Aug (usually)High summer is when the snapper and barracuda gather in numbers off the point, which is the one thing here worth putting up with the heat for.54climate
- 🇨🇱 Puerto Natales, ChilePuma tracking season · 15 Apr – 30 Sep (usually)Trackers work the eastern side of the park through the cold months, when the grass is short, the guanacos are bunched and the cats hunt in daylight.40climate
- 🇧🇩 Sundarbans, BangladeshThree-month breeding closure · 1 Jun – 31 AugThe forest department shuts the Bangladeshi Sundarbans to visitors and to fishing for the breeding season.37climate
- 🇨🇱 Torres del Paine, ChilePuma tracking season · 15 Apr – 30 Sep (usually)The cold months are when trackers find them: fewer visitors, snow that holds a print, and long low light at both ends of the day.27climate
Wildlife season in July
- 🇺🇸 Seattle, United StatesSalmon at the Ballard Locks · 15 Jun – 20 Sep (usually)Sockeye run through the fish ladder in early summer, chinook and coho into September, and the viewing windows below the locks are free and busy.97climate
- 🇰🇪 Nairobi, KenyaMara migration season · 1 Jul – 31 Oct (usually)The herds cross in from the Serengeti and the Mara River crossings run from late July into October.93climate
- 🇺🇸 Anchorage, United StatesSalmon runs · 15 May – 15 Sep (usually)Kings push into Ship Creek from mid-May, silvers take over from late July, and you can watch it from a car park in the middle of the city.93climate
- 🇿🇦 Durban, South AfricaSardine run · 25 May – 20 Jul (usually)Cold water pushes shoals of sardines up from the Eastern Cape with gannets, dolphins and sharks behind them, most reliably in the last two weeks of June.91climate
- 🇿🇦 Port Elizabeth, South AfricaSardine run past Algoa Bay · 15 May – 31 Jul (usually)Shoals move up the coast from late May with gannets diving on them and dolphins working from below.88climate
- 🇹🇷 Van, TurkeyPearl mullet spawning run · 15 Apr – 15 Jul (usually)Inci kefali, a fish found nowhere outside Lake Van, swim up to 24km up the rivers that feed the lake to spawn each spring, and fishing is banned lakewide for the run.88climate
- 🇪🇨 Puerto Ayora, EcuadorTortoises in the highlands · 1 Jun – 15 Dec (usually)Santa Cruz's wild tortoises spend the cool grey months up in the wet pastures, which is when the ranches on the road to Santa Rosa are thick with them.83climate
- 🇷🇺 Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, RussiaSalmon run · 15 Jun – 15 Sep (usually)Six species come up the rivers through the summer, in the largest run of wild Pacific salmon anywhere.83climate
- 🇨🇦 Whistler, CanadaBlack bears on the mountain · 20 May – 15 Oct (usually)Sixty-odd bears live on the two mountains and are visible from the lifts and the golf courses from the melt onward, most obviously in spring on the new grass and in autumn on the berries.81climate
- 🇰🇪 Maasai Mara, KenyaMara River crossings · 1 Jul – 31 Oct (usually)The herds arrive from July and the crossings run through to October, thickest in August and September.81climate
- 🇷🇴 Brașov, RomaniaBear watching season · 1 May – 30 Sep (usually)Licensed hides in the forests around the town take bookings from spring to early autumn, through guides rather than on the day.80climate
- 🇹🇿 Serengeti, TanzaniaGrumeti River crossings · 15 May – 10 Jul (usually)Before the famous Mara crossings the herds push north-west through the corridor and over the Grumeti, where the crocodiles are the largest in the park.80climate
- 🇮🇩 Labuan Bajo, IndonesiaKomodo dragon mating season · 1 Jul – 31 Aug (usually)The one time of year the males fight, standing up against each other on the trails.80climate
- 🇺🇸 Juneau, United StatesSalmon run and bears · 20 Jul – 15 Sep (usually)Sockeye run up Steep Creek beside the Mendenhall visitor centre from late July, coho behind them into autumn, and the black bears fish it from below a public boardwalk.80climate
- 🇧🇼 Kasane, BotswanaDry-season elephant herds · 1 May – 31 Oct (usually)As interior pans dry up, elephants pull out of the bush and concentrate along the Chobe riverfront, with herds of a thousand or more common by September and October.79climate
- 🇺🇸 Hyannis, United StatesWhite shark season · 1 Jun – 31 Oct (usually)White sharks follow the grey seals into Cape waters from early summer and are gone by late autumn, with the tagged detections peaking in August and September.79climate
- 🇦🇺 Sydney, AustraliaHumpback migration · 15 May – 15 Nov (usually)Twenty thousand humpbacks pass the headlands, north from May to July and back with calves from September.78climate
- 🇨🇦 Banff, CanadaBear-season trail closures · 15 Jul – 1 Oct (usually)When the buffaloberry ripens the grizzlies drop to the valley trails and Parks Canada closes them, or restricts them to tight groups of four, at a day's notice.75climate
- 🇬🇷 Rhodes, GreeceMoths at Petaloudes · 15 Jun – 15 Sep (usually)Jersey tiger moths gather in their thousands in the shaded valley at Petaloudes for the dry months, and the site is closed to visitors outside them.75climate
- 🇧🇷 Pipa, BrazilDolphins in the bay · 1 Jan – 31 DecSpinner dolphins work the bay under the cliffs most mornings, close enough to watch from the sand.75climate
- 🇱🇰 Sigiriya, Sri LankaThe Gathering at Minneriya · 15 Jul – 30 Sep (usually)As the tank shrinks, hundreds of elephants come out onto the grass on the exposed bed — the largest gathering of wild Asian elephants anywhere.73climate
- 🇺🇸 Katmai National Park, United StatesJuly salmon run at the falls · 25 Jun – 5 Aug (usually)Sockeye stack up below Brooks Falls and the bears stand in the lip catching them mid-air, which is the picture everyone has seen.71climate
- 🇺🇸 Carlsbad Caverns National Park, United StatesBat flight programme · 1 Apr – 31 Oct (usually)Hundreds of thousands of Brazilian free-tailed bats spiral out of the natural entrance at dusk while a ranger talks; phones and cameras have to be off.68climate
- 🇺🇸 Lake Clark National Park, United StatesBear viewing season · 1 Jun – 15 Sep (usually)Brown bears graze the coastal sedge meadows and dig clams early in the summer, then move to the salmon streams at Silver Salmon Creek and Crescent Lake later on.68climate
- 🇳🇿 Kaikōura, New ZealandSeal pups in the streams · 1 Apr – 30 Sep (usually)Fur seal pups leave the colony through the colder months and swim up the streams north of town to play in the pools under the waterfalls.66climate
…and 6 more in July.
Wildlife season in August
- 🇺🇸 Seattle, United StatesSalmon at the Ballard Locks · 15 Jun – 20 Sep (usually)Sockeye run through the fish ladder in early summer, chinook and coho into September, and the viewing windows below the locks are free and busy.95climate
- 🇰🇪 Nairobi, KenyaMara migration season · 1 Jul – 31 Oct (usually)The herds cross in from the Serengeti and the Mara River crossings run from late July into October.94climate
- 🇪🇨 Puerto Ayora, EcuadorTortoises in the highlands · 1 Jun – 15 Dec (usually)Santa Cruz's wild tortoises spend the cool grey months up in the wet pastures, which is when the ranches on the road to Santa Rosa are thick with them.87climate
- 🇺🇸 Anchorage, United StatesSalmon runs · 15 May – 15 Sep (usually)Kings push into Ship Creek from mid-May, silvers take over from late July, and you can watch it from a car park in the middle of the city.83climate
- 🇷🇴 Brașov, RomaniaBear watching season · 1 May – 30 Sep (usually)Licensed hides in the forests around the town take bookings from spring to early autumn, through guides rather than on the day.82climate
- 🇮🇩 Labuan Bajo, IndonesiaKomodo dragon mating season · 1 Jul – 31 Aug (usually)The one time of year the males fight, standing up against each other on the trails.82climate
- 🇺🇸 Hyannis, United StatesWhite shark season · 1 Jun – 31 Oct (usually)White sharks follow the grey seals into Cape waters from early summer and are gone by late autumn, with the tagged detections peaking in August and September.82climate
- Gibraltar, GibraltarRaptor migration over the Strait · 20 Aug – 31 Oct (usually)Storks, honey buzzards and eagles funnel over the Strait in autumn to make the shortest crossing to Africa, and on a good easterly morning they pass low over the Upper Rock in thousands.82climate
- 🇦🇺 Sydney, AustraliaHumpback migration · 15 May – 15 Nov (usually)Twenty thousand humpbacks pass the headlands, north from May to July and back with calves from September.81climate
- 🇧🇷 Pipa, BrazilDolphins in the bay · 1 Jan – 31 DecSpinner dolphins work the bay under the cliffs most mornings, close enough to watch from the sand.81climate
- 🇰🇪 Maasai Mara, KenyaMara River crossings · 1 Jul – 31 Oct (usually)The herds arrive from July and the crossings run through to October, thickest in August and September.80climate
- 🇨🇦 Whistler, CanadaBlack bears on the mountain · 20 May – 15 Oct (usually)Sixty-odd bears live on the two mountains and are visible from the lifts and the golf courses from the melt onward, most obviously in spring on the new grass and in autumn on the berries.79climate
- 🇨🇦 Banff, CanadaBear-season trail closures · 15 Jul – 1 Oct (usually)When the buffaloberry ripens the grizzlies drop to the valley trails and Parks Canada closes them, or restricts them to tight groups of four, at a day's notice.78climate
- 🇹🇿 Serengeti, TanzaniaMara River crossings · 1 Jul – 31 Oct (usually)The herds bank up on the south side and go over in a rush that may happen twice in a morning or not at all that week.78climate
- 🇧🇼 Kasane, BotswanaDry-season elephant herds · 1 May – 31 Oct (usually)As interior pans dry up, elephants pull out of the bush and concentrate along the Chobe riverfront, with herds of a thousand or more common by September and October.76climate
- 🇺🇸 Shenandoah National Park, United StatesBlack bear season · 1 Aug – 31 Oct (usually)Bears feed hard on acorns and berries through late summer and autumn, and this is the stretch you actually see them from the Drive.75climate
- 🇷🇺 Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, RussiaSalmon run · 15 Jun – 15 Sep (usually)Six species come up the rivers through the summer, in the largest run of wild Pacific salmon anywhere.75climate
- 🇱🇰 Sigiriya, Sri LankaThe Gathering at Minneriya · 15 Jul – 30 Sep (usually)As the tank shrinks, hundreds of elephants come out onto the grass on the exposed bed — the largest gathering of wild Asian elephants anywhere.74climate
- 🇬🇷 Rhodes, GreeceMoths at Petaloudes · 15 Jun – 15 Sep (usually)Jersey tiger moths gather in their thousands in the shaded valley at Petaloudes for the dry months, and the site is closed to visitors outside them.73climate
- 🇳🇿 Kaikōura, New ZealandSeal pups in the streams · 1 Apr – 30 Sep (usually)Fur seal pups leave the colony through the colder months and swim up the streams north of town to play in the pools under the waterfalls.73climate
- 🇺🇸 Juneau, United StatesSalmon run and bears · 20 Jul – 15 Sep (usually)Sockeye run up Steep Creek beside the Mendenhall visitor centre from late July, coho behind them into autumn, and the black bears fish it from below a public boardwalk.73climate
- 🇺🇸 Carlsbad Caverns National Park, United StatesBat flight programme · 1 Apr – 31 Oct (usually)Hundreds of thousands of Brazilian free-tailed bats spiral out of the natural entrance at dusk while a ranger talks; phones and cameras have to be off.67climate
- 🇺🇸 Katmai National Park, United StatesJuly salmon run at the falls · 25 Jun – 5 Aug (usually)Sockeye stack up below Brooks Falls and the bears stand in the lip catching them mid-air, which is the picture everyone has seen.67climate
- 🇺🇸 Kobuk Valley National Park, United StatesCaribou cross at Onion Portage · 25 Aug – 5 Oct (usually)In autumn the Western Arctic herd swims the Kobuk River at Paatitaaq, a crossing used for more than eight thousand years and still the season's subsistence hunt for Inupiat families.65climate
- 🇺🇸 Lake Clark National Park, United StatesBear viewing season · 1 Jun – 15 Sep (usually)Brown bears graze the coastal sedge meadows and dig clams early in the summer, then move to the salmon streams at Silver Salmon Creek and Crescent Lake later on.59climate
…and 6 more in August.
Wildlife season in September
- 🇰🇪 Nairobi, KenyaMara migration season · 1 Jul – 31 Oct (usually)The herds cross in from the Serengeti and the Mara River crossings run from late July into October.94climate
- 🇦🇺 Sydney, AustraliaHumpback migration · 15 May – 15 Nov (usually)Twenty thousand humpbacks pass the headlands, north from May to July and back with calves from September.89climate
- 🇺🇸 Seattle, United StatesSalmon at the Ballard Locks · 15 Jun – 20 Sep (usually)Sockeye run through the fish ladder in early summer, chinook and coho into September, and the viewing windows below the locks are free and busy.89climate
- 🇪🇨 Puerto Ayora, EcuadorTortoises in the highlands · 1 Jun – 15 Dec (usually)Santa Cruz's wild tortoises spend the cool grey months up in the wet pastures, which is when the ranches on the road to Santa Rosa are thick with them.88climate
- 🇺🇸 Bozeman, United StatesGolden eagle migration · 15 Sep – 31 Oct (usually)The Bridger ridge carries the largest known golden eagle migration in the lower forty-eight, counted from the ski area every autumn.87climate
- Gibraltar, GibraltarRaptor migration over the Strait · 20 Aug – 31 Oct (usually)Storks, honey buzzards and eagles funnel over the Strait in autumn to make the shortest crossing to Africa, and on a good easterly morning they pass low over the Upper Rock in thousands.87climate
- 🇷🇴 Brașov, RomaniaBear watching season · 1 May – 30 Sep (usually)Licensed hides in the forests around the town take bookings from spring to early autumn, through guides rather than on the day.86climate
- 🇺🇸 Hyannis, United StatesWhite shark season · 1 Jun – 31 Oct (usually)White sharks follow the grey seals into Cape waters from early summer and are gone by late autumn, with the tagged detections peaking in August and September.86climate
- 🇬🇧 Bournemouth, United KingdomNew Forest deer rut · 20 Sep – 31 Oct (usually)The stags roar and fight through October on the heaths north of town, best at first light.82climate
- 🇬🇷 Rhodes, GreeceMoths at Petaloudes · 15 Jun – 15 Sep (usually)Jersey tiger moths gather in their thousands in the shaded valley at Petaloudes for the dry months, and the site is closed to visitors outside them.81climate
- 🇧🇷 Pipa, BrazilDolphins in the bay · 1 Jan – 31 DecSpinner dolphins work the bay under the cliffs most mornings, close enough to watch from the sand.81climate
- 🇰🇪 Maasai Mara, KenyaMara River crossings · 1 Jul – 31 Oct (usually)The herds arrive from July and the crossings run through to October, thickest in August and September.79climate
- 🇳🇿 Kaikōura, New ZealandSeal pups in the streams · 1 Apr – 30 Sep (usually)Fur seal pups leave the colony through the colder months and swim up the streams north of town to play in the pools under the waterfalls.78climate
- 🇹🇿 Serengeti, TanzaniaMara River crossings · 1 Jul – 31 Oct (usually)The herds bank up on the south side and go over in a rush that may happen twice in a morning or not at all that week.77climate
- 🇺🇸 Carlsbad Caverns National Park, United StatesBat flight programme · 1 Apr – 31 Oct (usually)Hundreds of thousands of Brazilian free-tailed bats spiral out of the natural entrance at dusk while a ranger talks; phones and cameras have to be off.76climate
- 🇺🇸 Shenandoah National Park, United StatesBlack bear season · 1 Aug – 31 Oct (usually)Bears feed hard on acorns and berries through late summer and autumn, and this is the stretch you actually see them from the Drive.74climate
- 🇺🇸 Anchorage, United StatesSalmon runs · 15 May – 15 Sep (usually)Kings push into Ship Creek from mid-May, silvers take over from late July, and you can watch it from a car park in the middle of the city.73climate
- 🇱🇰 Sigiriya, Sri LankaThe Gathering at Minneriya · 15 Jul – 30 Sep (usually)As the tank shrinks, hundreds of elephants come out onto the grass on the exposed bed — the largest gathering of wild Asian elephants anywhere.72climate
- 🇨🇦 Banff, CanadaBear-season trail closures · 15 Jul – 1 Oct (usually)When the buffaloberry ripens the grizzlies drop to the valley trails and Parks Canada closes them, or restricts them to tight groups of four, at a day's notice.71climate
- 🇧🇼 Kasane, BotswanaDry-season elephant herds · 1 May – 31 Oct (usually)As interior pans dry up, elephants pull out of the bush and concentrate along the Chobe riverfront, with herds of a thousand or more common by September and October.70climate
- 🇷🇺 Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, RussiaSalmon run · 15 Jun – 15 Sep (usually)Six species come up the rivers through the summer, in the largest run of wild Pacific salmon anywhere.70climate
- 🇨🇦 Jasper, CanadaElk rut · 1 Sep – 10 Oct (usually)Bulls bugle from the golf course and the verges around the townsite through September, and they are genuinely dangerous at close range.69climate
- 🇨🇦 Whistler, CanadaBlack bears on the mountain · 20 May – 15 Oct (usually)Sixty-odd bears live on the two mountains and are visible from the lifts and the golf courses from the melt onward, most obviously in spring on the new grass and in autumn on the berries.66climate
- 🇺🇸 Austin, United StatesCongress Avenue bats · 20 Mar – 1 Nov (usually)A million and a half Mexican free-tailed bats roost under the bridge from spring until they head south in the autumn.66climate
- 🇯🇴 Dead Sea, JordanRaptors over the Rift · 1 Sep – 25 Oct (usually)The Jordan Valley is the funnel for the eastern flyway, and on an autumn morning the thermals carry streams of honey buzzards and storks down the length of it.65climate
…and 9 more in September.
Wildlife season in October
- 🇺🇸 Monterey, United StatesMonarchs at Pacific Grove · 20 Oct – 28 Feb (usually)Monarchs cluster in the eucalyptus at the Pacific Grove sanctuary from late October to about the start of March, peaking around the turn of the year.92climate
- 🇰🇪 Nairobi, KenyaMara migration season · 1 Jul – 31 Oct (usually)The herds cross in from the Serengeti and the Mara River crossings run from late July into October.90climate
- 🇺🇸 Santa Cruz, California, United StatesMonarch butterflies · 15 Oct – 15 Feb (usually)Tens of thousands of monarchs cluster in the eucalyptus grove at Natural Bridges from mid-October, hanging in a shape that looks like dead leaves until the sun hits them.90climate
- 🇦🇺 Sydney, AustraliaHumpback migration · 15 May – 15 Nov (usually)Twenty thousand humpbacks pass the headlands, north from May to July and back with calves from September.88climate
- 🇪🇨 Puerto Ayora, EcuadorTortoises in the highlands · 1 Jun – 15 Dec (usually)Santa Cruz's wild tortoises spend the cool grey months up in the wet pastures, which is when the ranches on the road to Santa Rosa are thick with them.87climate
- Gibraltar, GibraltarRaptor migration over the Strait · 20 Aug – 31 Oct (usually)Storks, honey buzzards and eagles funnel over the Strait in autumn to make the shortest crossing to Africa, and on a good easterly morning they pass low over the Upper Rock in thousands.87climate
- 🇺🇸 Austin, United StatesCongress Avenue bats · 20 Mar – 1 Nov (usually)A million and a half Mexican free-tailed bats roost under the bridge from spring until they head south in the autumn.81climate
- 🇺🇸 Carlsbad Caverns National Park, United StatesBat flight programme · 1 Apr – 31 Oct (usually)Hundreds of thousands of Brazilian free-tailed bats spiral out of the natural entrance at dusk while a ranger talks; phones and cameras have to be off.81climate
- 🇧🇷 Pipa, BrazilDolphins in the bay · 1 Jan – 31 DecSpinner dolphins work the bay under the cliffs most mornings, close enough to watch from the sand.79climate
- 🇰🇪 Maasai Mara, KenyaMara River crossings · 1 Jul – 31 Oct (usually)The herds arrive from July and the crossings run through to October, thickest in August and September.76climate
- 🇹🇿 Serengeti, TanzaniaMara River crossings · 1 Jul – 31 Oct (usually)The herds bank up on the south side and go over in a rush that may happen twice in a morning or not at all that week.75climate
- 🇯🇴 Dead Sea, JordanRaptors over the Rift · 1 Sep – 25 Oct (usually)The Jordan Valley is the funnel for the eastern flyway, and on an autumn morning the thermals carry streams of honey buzzards and storks down the length of it.75climate
- 🇼🇸 Savai'i, SamoaThe palolo rising · 5–31 Oct (usually)For one or two nights in October, seven days after the full moon, the reef worms spawn and every village is in the shallows after dark with nets and lamps.75climate
- 🇪🇬 Marsa Alam, EgyptOceanic whitetips at Elphinstone · 1 Oct – 31 Dec (usually)Late autumn is when the oceanic whitetips are most reliably out on the offshore reef, hanging under the boats between dives.74climate
- Flying Fish Cove, Christmas IslandRed crab migration · 15 Oct – 15 Jan (usually)Millions of crabs leave the forest with the first rain and walk to the sea, and the cove is one of the easiest places to stand in the middle of it.73climate
- 🇺🇸 Hyannis, United StatesWhite shark season · 1 Jun – 31 Oct (usually)White sharks follow the grey seals into Cape waters from early summer and are gone by late autumn, with the tagged detections peaking in August and September.71climate
- 🇬🇧 Bournemouth, United KingdomNew Forest deer rut · 20 Sep – 31 Oct (usually)The stags roar and fight through October on the heaths north of town, best at first light.70climate
- 🇺🇸 Bozeman, United StatesGolden eagle migration · 15 Sep – 31 Oct (usually)The Bridger ridge carries the largest known golden eagle migration in the lower forty-eight, counted from the ski area every autumn.68climate
- 🇺🇸 Shenandoah National Park, United StatesBlack bear season · 1 Aug – 31 Oct (usually)Bears feed hard on acorns and berries through late summer and autumn, and this is the stretch you actually see them from the Drive.66climate
- 🇨🇦 Vancouver, CanadaSalmon run · 1 Oct – 10 Nov (usually)Spawning salmon come up the Capilano and the Adams River east of the city through October, strongest in the years the cycle peaks.65climate
- 🇹🇼 Kenting, TaiwanRaptor migration · 25 Sep – 25 Oct (usually)Something like a quarter of a million raptors funnel over the peninsula each autumn.60climate
- 🇧🇼 Kasane, BotswanaDry-season elephant herds · 1 May – 31 Oct (usually)As interior pans dry up, elephants pull out of the bush and concentrate along the Chobe riverfront, with herds of a thousand or more common by September and October.59climate
- 🇨🇦 Banff, CanadaBear-season trail closures · 15 Jul – 1 Oct (usually)When the buffaloberry ripens the grizzlies drop to the valley trails and Parks Canada closes them, or restricts them to tight groups of four, at a day's notice.57climate
- 🇨🇦 Jasper, CanadaElk rut · 1 Sep – 10 Oct (usually)Bulls bugle from the golf course and the verges around the townsite through September, and they are genuinely dangerous at close range.55climate
- 🇿🇲 Mfuwe, ZambiaElephants at Mfuwe Lodge · 20 Oct – 15 Dec (usually)A resident elephant family walks straight through Mfuwe Lodge's reception each year to reach an old wild mango tree fruiting in the courtyard, a route the same matriarchal line has used for at least three generations.53climate
…and 5 more in October.
Wildlife season in November
- 🇳🇦 Swakopmund, NamibiaSeal pupping at Cape Cross · 15 Nov – 31 Dec (usually)The colony ninety minutes up the Skeleton Coast pups in November and December and swells to a couple of hundred thousand animals.97climate
- 🇲🇽 Morelia, MexicoMonarch butterfly season · 10 Nov – 15 Mar (usually)The overwintering colonies at El Rosario and Sierra Chincua sit two to three hours east of the city.91climate
- 🇦🇺 Sydney, AustraliaHumpback migration · 15 May – 15 Nov (usually)Twenty thousand humpbacks pass the headlands, north from May to July and back with calves from September.87climate
- 🇺🇸 Austin, United StatesCongress Avenue bats · 20 Mar – 1 Nov (usually)A million and a half Mexican free-tailed bats roost under the bridge from spring until they head south in the autumn.87climate
- 🇪🇨 Puerto Ayora, EcuadorTortoises in the highlands · 1 Jun – 15 Dec (usually)Santa Cruz's wild tortoises spend the cool grey months up in the wet pastures, which is when the ranches on the road to Santa Rosa are thick with them.86climate
- 🇪🇬 Marsa Alam, EgyptOceanic whitetips at Elphinstone · 1 Oct – 31 Dec (usually)Late autumn is when the oceanic whitetips are most reliably out on the offshore reef, hanging under the boats between dives.84climate
- 🇺🇸 Tampa, United StatesManatee season at Big Bend · 1 Nov – 15 AprManatees crowd into the warm outflow of the Big Bend power station when the bay drops below about twenty degrees, and the free viewing centre beside it opens for exactly those dates.82climate
- 🇺🇸 Monterey, United StatesMonarchs at Pacific Grove · 20 Oct – 28 Feb (usually)Monarchs cluster in the eucalyptus at the Pacific Grove sanctuary from late October to about the start of March, peaking around the turn of the year.82climate
- 🇺🇸 Santa Cruz, California, United StatesMonarch butterflies · 15 Oct – 15 Feb (usually)Tens of thousands of monarchs cluster in the eucalyptus grove at Natural Bridges from mid-October, hanging in a shape that looks like dead leaves until the sun hits them.79climate
- 🇧🇷 Pipa, BrazilDolphins in the bay · 1 Jan – 31 DecSpinner dolphins work the bay under the cliffs most mornings, close enough to watch from the sand.78climate
- Flying Fish Cove, Christmas IslandRed crab migration · 15 Oct – 15 Jan (usually)Millions of crabs leave the forest with the first rain and walk to the sea, and the cove is one of the easiest places to stand in the middle of it.66climate
- Grytviken, South Georgia and the South Sandwich IslandsFur seal pupping · 15 Nov – 15 Jan (usually)Antarctic fur seals take over every workable beach to breed, and the bulls hold territory aggressively enough that landings get moved or dropped.66climate
- 🇳🇦 Etosha National Park, NamibiaCalving and the zebra move · 15 Nov – 28 Feb (usually)Zebra and springbok drop their young as the new grass comes up, the plains game shifts west, and the predators go with them.64climate
- 🇿🇲 Mfuwe, ZambiaElephants at Mfuwe Lodge · 20 Oct – 15 Dec (usually)A resident elephant family walks straight through Mfuwe Lodge's reception each year to reach an old wild mango tree fruiting in the courtyard, a route the same matriarchal line has used for at least three generations.54climate
- 🇨🇦 Vancouver, CanadaSalmon run · 1 Oct – 10 Nov (usually)Spawning salmon come up the Capilano and the Adams River east of the city through October, strongest in the years the cycle peaks.49climate
- 🇨🇱 Torres del Paine, ChileGuanaco birthing · 15 Nov – 10 Jan (usually)Chulengos drop in the open country on the eastern side from late November, which is also why the pumas are working that ground in daylight.44climate
- 🇨🇦 Churchill, CanadaPolar bear season · 1 Oct – 25 Nov (usually)Around a thousand bears gather on the coast waiting for Hudson Bay to freeze, and the last week of October into mid-November is when they are most concentrated.29climate
Wildlife season in December
- 🇳🇦 Swakopmund, NamibiaSeal pupping at Cape Cross · 15 Nov – 31 Dec (usually)The colony ninety minutes up the Skeleton Coast pups in November and December and swells to a couple of hundred thousand animals.96climate
- 🇪🇬 Marsa Alam, EgyptOceanic whitetips at Elphinstone · 1 Oct – 31 Dec (usually)Late autumn is when the oceanic whitetips are most reliably out on the offshore reef, hanging under the boats between dives.92climate
- 🇲🇽 Morelia, MexicoMonarch butterfly season · 10 Nov – 15 Mar (usually)The overwintering colonies at El Rosario and Sierra Chincua sit two to three hours east of the city.91climate
- 🇺🇸 Tampa, United StatesManatee season at Big Bend · 1 Nov – 15 AprManatees crowd into the warm outflow of the Big Bend power station when the bay drops below about twenty degrees, and the free viewing centre beside it opens for exactly those dates.87climate
- 🇪🇨 Puerto Ayora, EcuadorTortoises in the highlands · 1 Jun – 15 Dec (usually)Santa Cruz's wild tortoises spend the cool grey months up in the wet pastures, which is when the ranches on the road to Santa Rosa are thick with them.81climate
- 🇧🇷 Pipa, BrazilDolphins in the bay · 1 Jan – 31 DecSpinner dolphins work the bay under the cliffs most mornings, close enough to watch from the sand.76climate
- 🇺🇸 Monterey, United StatesMonarchs at Pacific Grove · 20 Oct – 28 Feb (usually)Monarchs cluster in the eucalyptus at the Pacific Grove sanctuary from late October to about the start of March, peaking around the turn of the year.73climate
- Grytviken, South Georgia and the South Sandwich IslandsFur seal pupping · 15 Nov – 15 Jan (usually)Antarctic fur seals take over every workable beach to breed, and the bulls hold territory aggressively enough that landings get moved or dropped.71climate
- 🇺🇸 Big Sur, United StatesElephant seals at Piedras Blancas · 1 Dec – 31 May (usually)Thousands of northern elephant seals haul out on the beach at the south end of the coast road, pupping in January and moulting into spring.70climate
- 🇺🇸 Santa Cruz, California, United StatesMonarch butterflies · 15 Oct – 15 Feb (usually)Tens of thousands of monarchs cluster in the eucalyptus grove at Natural Bridges from mid-October, hanging in a shape that looks like dead leaves until the sun hits them.66climate
- Flying Fish Cove, Christmas IslandRed crab migration · 15 Oct – 15 Jan (usually)Millions of crabs leave the forest with the first rain and walk to the sea, and the cove is one of the easiest places to stand in the middle of it.64climate
- West Island, Cocos (Keeling) IslandsReef fish spawning season · 1 Dec – 28 Feb (usually)The islands' one dive operator times trips to the reef's summer breeding activity: giant triggerfish nesting at Canyons and bump-head parrotfish gathering to spawn at Cologne Gardens, both easiest to see across December to February.64climate
- 🇳🇦 Etosha National Park, NamibiaCalving and the zebra move · 15 Nov – 28 Feb (usually)Zebra and springbok drop their young as the new grass comes up, the plains game shifts west, and the predators go with them.63climate
- 🇯🇵 Nagano, JapanSnow monkeys in the hot spring · 15 Dec – 15 Mar (usually)The macaques at Jigokudani sit in the pool all year, but the winter version with snow on their heads is the one people come for.53climate
- 🇿🇲 Mfuwe, ZambiaElephants at Mfuwe Lodge · 20 Oct – 15 Dec (usually)A resident elephant family walks straight through Mfuwe Lodge's reception each year to reach an old wild mango tree fruiting in the courtyard, a route the same matriarchal line has used for at least three generations.51climate
- 🇨🇱 Torres del Paine, ChileGuanaco birthing · 15 Nov – 10 Jan (usually)Chulengos drop in the open country on the eastern side from late November, which is also why the pumas are working that ground in daylight.47climate
- 🇺🇸 Jackson, United StatesElk on the National Elk Refuge · 15 Dec – 5 Apr (usually)Several thousand elk drop out of the high country onto the flats north of town for the winter, and horse-drawn sleighs run out among them from mid-December until the herd leaves in early April.32climate
- 🇺🇸 Yellowstone National Park, United StatesWinter wolves in the Lamar · 20 Dec – 10 Mar (usually)The road from Gardiner through to Cooke City is the only one ploughed all winter, and the Lamar Valley in the snow is where the wolf watchers set their scopes at first light.28climate
- 🇺🇸 Grand Teton National Park, United StatesElk on the National Elk Refuge · 1 Dec – 31 Mar (usually)Thousands of elk come down out of the high country to winter on the flats north of Jackson, and horse-drawn sleighs take people out among them.27climate