Matsumoto weather in January

January in Matsumoto: cold, rainy, with clean air — a fair time to visit.

Updated September 2026 · climate normals from ERA5 reanalysis

Matsumoto🇯🇵 Japan · Mainland Japan · City57
  1. 57Jan
  2. 62Feb
  3. 67Mar
  4. 78Apr
  5. 84May
  6. 76Jun
  7. 58Jul
  8. 65Aug
  9. 71Sep
  10. 74Oct
  11. 72Nov
  12. 62Dec

#12 of 12 months in Matsumoto · #1024 of 1413 destinations to visit in January · comfort 57/100 (tier D)

Days
7°C
Nights
-4°C
Wet days
16
Sun
7.9 h
Humidity
71%
Daylight
10 h
Matsumoto, Japan
Photo: SHIMADA MASAKI · Pexels

Traveller notes on Matsumoto in January

Notes from nearby Hakuba (52 km away)

Matsumoto doesn't have its own notes for January yet — these are about Hakuba, close enough to share the season.

Hakuba's forum calls January and February peak powder season, with regular storms delivering fresh snow well into March, but regulars are honest that rain events do happen even mid-winter, and mid-January snowfall isn't always guaranteed until the base fully builds. Expect the slopes busiest during the January school holidays, quieting down by late February.
Tripadvisor community · January · 1 month ago · about Hakuba · Read more on Tripadvisor ↗

Other months in Matsumoto

Regulars are specific this can swing wildly by the end of the month, one day mild and pleasant and the next genuinely freezing, a medium-weight coat with sweaters layered underneath the standard advice regardless of which day a trip lands on. Our row backs that cold, genuinely wet read, 13C over 0.4C nights feeling as low as -3C, with a substantial 146.6mm of rain across 13.5 days and real snow, 43.8cm, still falling at this elevation in the Nagano highlands. Regulars are consistent conditions run noticeably colder here than in Tokyo or Osaka at the same time of year, hiking in the surrounding mountains needing a genuinely clear-day forecast check rather than just general trip dates. Layers built for a real range remain essential throughout. The record: humidity 71 percent, 8.6 hours of sun and an 11.2 kph wind.
SwingsWildlyLateMonthColderThanTokyo · March · 1 month ago · Read more on Tripadvisor ↗
Regulars are careful to separate three different odds that get conflated: the chance of a typhoon somewhere in Japan this month is genuinely high, the chance one makes landfall is lower, and the chance it hits your specific location at your specific time is very low - with a typhoon's aftermath often bringing perfectly clear weather rather than lingering disruption. Our row backs a wet, still-warm month, 27.3C reading as a hot 30C, over 17.6C nights, with a real 215.2mm of rain across 17.6 days. Regulars specifically recommend October over this month for those wanting to avoid both the heat and the higher typhoon odds, though most days here remain clear regardless. The record: humidity 82 percent, 8.2 hours of sun, an 8.4 kph wind and one of the cleanest air readings in this project, AQI 34.
TyphoonRiskRealButRarelyLandsOnYou · September · 1 month ago · Read more on tripadvisor.com.sg ↗
October is the month for the mountains behind this town, and the reason is a closing date rather than a peak. Kamikochi is at its best in October for the leaves, but after the first week of November it turns cold, it can snow, and most places up there shut for the season - so a trip built around the valley has to be inside October, not adjacent to it. The town itself is mild at 20.4C, though the nights drop to 9.6C, a gap of eleven degrees to dress for in a single day. Rain is the part the board does not raise and our row does: 205.1mm across 16.4 days, with sunshine down to 7.3 hours. The record: humidity 80 percent, an 8.8 kph wind and AQI 33.
KamikochiClosesInNovember · October · 1 month ago · Read more on Tripadvisor ↗
June is tsuyu here and our row shows it: 206.7mm across 16.5 precipitation days, about twelve millimetres a wet day, under 9.2 hours of sun. What regulars add is the shape of it. The rainy season is a stationary front rather than a blanket, so it does not rain everywhere in Japan at once and several consecutive wet days are possible without the whole trip being lost; the storms tend to get heavier towards the end of the season. The casualty is the view - Matsumoto Castle's top floor looks out at the Northern Alps, and cloud takes that away before it takes anything else. Inland at altitude, the days stay comfortable: 27.4C falling to 16C at night, with almost no wind. The record: humidity 77 percent, 14.6 hours of daylight and AQI 51.
TheFrontIsNotEverywhereAtOnce · June · 1 month ago · Read more on Tripadvisor ↗

Add your own note from Matsumoto's card on the map.

Matsumoto climate normals — January

Daytime high7°C / 44°F🧥 cold
Nighttime low-4°C / 25°F
Feels like (high)2°C / 36°F
Rainfall101 mm / 4 in🌧 rainy
Rainy days16 days
Humidity71%💧 humid
Dew point-5°C / 22°F
Sunshine7.9 h/day
Daylight10 h
Wind10 km/h / 6 mph
Snowfall53 cm / 20.9 in
Air quality (US AQI)34🍃 good

Monthly averages from ERA5 reanalysis. AQI is the mean US Air Quality Index for the month.

Crowds in Matsumoto in January

How busy the place itself is — school and mass holidays, the months an editor tagged, and how sought-after the weather makes them. Never part of the comfort score.

Peak crowdsMatsumoto Ame-ichi candy fair, Winter break (fuyuyasumi) in Japan, school holidays in 5 of the markets that fill it(estimated)

JFMAMJJASOND

Peak crowdsBusyShoulder seasonQuiet

Best months for Matsumoto's weather

Ranked by this destination's own climate comfort score across the year — a different thing from how busy it gets (see Crowds above).

Toughest weatherMatsumoto's weather peaks April–June, best around May.

JFMAMJJASOND

Best weatherFair weatherToughest weather

What's on in Matsumoto in January

Recurring seasonal events, natural spectacles, closures and holidays — curated and sourced.

  • Festival

    Matsumoto Ame-ichi candy fair

    10–11 JanMajor festivalCrowded

    A New Year market going back to the Edo period, on the second weekend of January: candy stalls from across Japan, a salt tug-of-war recalling the legend of salt sent to the town, and a costumed procession through pedestrianised streets. Source ↗

  • Festival

    Castle Ice Sculpture Festival

    20 Jan – 5 Feb · usuallyIce season

    Carvers from around Japan work through a late-January weekend in the castle park, and the finished ice sculptures are lit up in front of the keep on the Sunday morning before they soften. Free, with food stalls. Source ↗

  • Festival

    Castle projection mapping

    10 Dec – 20 Feb · usuallyLights & fire

    From mid-December to mid-February the castle keep is lit with projection mapping every evening, a short looping show that has become the town's winter night-out. Free to watch; dress for a cold wait. Source ↗

  • Season

    Snow season

    Ski season

    About 53 cm of snow falls in the month.

    from the climate normals

What's on around the world in January →

Nearby, and something's on

Within 300 km of Matsumoto — a day trip or a short hop — with something on this month. Never part of the comfort score.

Where is Matsumoto?

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Matsumoto in January — FAQ

Is January a good time to visit Matsumoto?
January in Matsumoto: cold, rainy, with clean air — a fair time to visit. It ranks #12 of 12 months for Matsumoto on SeasonMap's comfort score (57/100).
What is the weather like in Matsumoto in January?
In January, Matsumoto averages a daily high of 6.5°C and a low of -3.8°C, with about 100.8 mm of rain over roughly 16.2 rainy days.
What is the air quality in Matsumoto in January?
Matsumoto has a mean US Air Quality Index of about 34 in January.
Does it snow in Matsumoto in January?
Matsumoto sees roughly 53 cm of snowfall in January.

Within 300 km: Karuizawa's First lifts in Japan on 1 Nov – 31 Mar, and Nozawa Onsen's Dosojin Fire Festival on 15 Jan.