Kolkata (Calcutta) weather in October
October in Kolkata: sweltering, soaked, with poor air quality — a gamble, with 14 rainy days.
Updated September 2026 · climate normals from ERA5 reanalysis
#7 of 12 months in Kolkata · #1227 of 1413 destinations to visit in October · comfort 56/100 (tier D)
- Days
- 32°C
- Nights
- 25°C
- Wet days
- 14
- Sun
- 8.7 h
- Humidity
- 84%
- Daylight
- 12 h

Traveller notes on Kolkata in October
Notes from nearby Sundarbans (126 km away)
Kolkata doesn't have its own notes for October yet — these are about Sundarbans, close enough to share the season.
Sundarbans-forum threads and guides on an October visit describe this as the start of the recommended season, posters calling October through March the real window when calmer waters and cooler conditions make tiger spotting considerably more realistic. Regulars call October scenery lush, greenery from the earlier wet season still visible even as the water begins to calm down. Posters recommend later winter months over October specifically for tiger sightings, dense October vegetation cited as a real hindrance compared with the barer landscape of December through February. Regulars call boat-based exploration the only way to see the reserve, no road network reaching most of the core area. Posters recommend booking through an established local operator regardless of season, river routes here considered genuinely variable year to year. The record: 30.4C days feeling like 34C, 24C nights, an extraordinarily high 151.9mm across nearly 15 days and 76 percent humidity.
Other months in Kolkata
Regulars are blunt that this is genuinely hot, humid, endurance-test weather, with daytime highs commonly cited in the mid-30s Celsius, and several specifically steer first-time visitors toward October-February instead. Our row backs the hot read, 34.8C reading as a rough 39C, over 25.7C nights, with 64.9mm of rain across 8.4 days. For anyone visiting anyway, regulars are specific that a Hooghly river cruise is far more pleasant scheduled for evening or early morning, when a breeze off the water and cooling temperatures make it comfortable, rather than in the middle of a hot afternoon. AC rooms are treated as close to mandatory rather than a nice-to-have. The record: humidity 71 percent, 11.4 hours of sun and AQI 138.
November to February is the window regulars recommend and March is the month after it: hotter, they say, but not yet unbearable, with evenings that are still genuinely pleasant. Our row gives 32.2C reading as 36C by day and 22.9C at night, so their split is the right way to plan the day. The little rain there is falls mainly after dark - 36mm across 6 days. The cost of a late dry-season month is the air: AQI 138, worse than November's 117 and still without a monsoon to clear it. Anything walked belongs to the morning or the evening from here until the rains. The record: humidity 69 percent, 10.7 hours of sun and a 12.2 kph wind.
November opens the season regulars recommend - through to February the rain stops, the humidity becomes tolerable and the city is comfortable, which after a monsoon that floods it is the whole point. Their comfortable range of 18 to 22C is the morning and evening rather than the day: our row gives 28.9C reading as 31C, with nights at 20.1C, and rain down to 31mm across 2.5 days. The cost of the dry season is in our air column, AQI 167 - the still, rainless months are also the ones without anything to wash the air. The big pujas move with the lunar calendar into October or November, so check the year's dates before booking. The record: humidity 75 percent and 9.4 hours of sun.
Kolkata-forum threads put December squarely in the best window of the year, the November-to-February stretch once the heat and the humid season have subsided, with days pleasant enough for sightseeing and nights genuinely cool. December carries its own calendar too: the Park Street Christmas Carnival lights up the street through New Year's, and the city's international book fair draws visitors from well beyond West Bengal. The record backs the pleasant read: 25C days feeling like 26C, 16C nights, essentially none at under two days, and 9.3 hours of sun. What the forum threads skip past: AQI runs 166 here, one of the worst months of the year for air, a haze the winter stillness does nothing to clear.
Add your own note from Kolkata's card on the map.
Kolkata climate normals — October
Monthly averages from ERA5 reanalysis. AQI is the mean US Air Quality Index for the month.
Crowds in Kolkata in October
How busy the place itself is — school and mass holidays, the months an editor tagged, and how sought-after the weather makes them. Never part of the comfort score.
Peak crowdsDurga Puja, Autumn break (Dussehra / Diwali) in India, school holidays in 2 of the markets that fill it(estimated)
Peak crowdsBusyShoulder seasonQuiet
Best months for Kolkata's weather
Ranked by this destination's own climate comfort score across the year — a different thing from how busy it gets (see Crowds above).
Fair weatherKolkata's weather peaks December–February, best around January.
Best weatherFair weatherToughest weather
What's on in Kolkata in October
Recurring seasonal events, natural spectacles, closures and holidays — curated and sourced.
- Festival
Durga Puja
16–21 OctReligious feastCrowdedClosuresThe one week of the year the city stops working and walks all night between commissioned pandals, some of them serious art. Hotels and trains are booked out months ahead and the traffic plan changes daily. Source ↗
Where is Kolkata?
Kolkata in October — FAQ
- Is October a good time to visit Kolkata?
- October in Kolkata: sweltering, soaked, with poor air quality — a gamble, with 14 rainy days. It ranks #7 of 12 months for Kolkata on SeasonMap's comfort score (56/100).
- What is the weather like in Kolkata in October?
- In October, Kolkata averages a daily high of 31.5°C and a low of 25°C, with about 153.2 mm of rain over roughly 14.2 rainy days.
- What is the air quality in Kolkata in October?
- Kolkata has a mean US Air Quality Index of about 124 in October.