Alishan (Alishan National Scenic Area) weather by month

The best time to visit Alishan (Alishan National Scenic Area) is February, November and December — 85/100 in December, 13°C and 17 rainy days. The best season is winter, December to February (83/100 on average).

The worst month is September at 68/100 — nice, soaked, muggy air. See September →

Updated September 2026 · climate normals from ERA5 reanalysis

Planning the wider trip? Best time to visit Taiwan →

Alishan🇹🇼 Taiwan · Taiwan & Okinawa · National park85
  1. 81Jan
  2. 84Feb
  3. 82Mar
  4. 80Apr
  5. 70May
  6. 69Jun
  7. 71Jul
  8. 69Aug
  9. 68Sep
  10. 73Oct
  11. 84Nov
  12. 85Dec

Best season: December to February (83/100 on average) · worst September (68/100)

Days
13°C
Nights
7°C
Wet days
17
Sun
8.6 h
Humidity
83%
Daylight
11 h
Alishan, Taiwan
Photo: Guilherme Christmann · Pexels

Alishan, month by month

Comfort score out of 100 for the kind of trip Alishan is best for, the average high, rainy days and hours of sun a day from the climate normals, and how busy it tends to be.

MonthScoreTierHighRainSunCrowdsOn
Jan81A12°C17 d9 hPeak2
Feb84A13°C17 d9 hPeak2
Mar82A15°C21 d9 hBusy3
Apr80A17°C24 d10 hBusy4
May70B19°C28 d9 hShoulder1
Jun69C20°C27 d9 hQuiet—
Jul71B20°C26 d10 hBusy1
Aug69C20°C29 d9 hBusy1
Sep68C19°C23 d9 hQuiet1
Oct73B18°C20 d9 hShoulder2
Nov84A16°C20 d9 hBusy1
Dec85A13°C17 d9 hBusy1

What's on in Alishan through the year

Festivals, natural spectacles, holidays and the seasons to watch out for — curated and sourced. The month pages carry the detail.

January
  • Lunar New Year crowds25 Jan – 25 Feb (usually)Holiday
March
  • Alishan Cherry Blossom Festival10 Mar – 10 Apr (usually)Festival
  • High-mountain tea harvest15 Mar – 30 Apr (usually)Nature
April
  • Firefly season10 Apr – 15 May (usually)Nature
July
  • Typhoon and landslide season1 Jul – 15 Oct (usually)Hazard
October
  • Sunrise and sea of clouds15 Oct – 15 Apr (usually)Season

Everything on in Alishan through the year →

Crowds in Alishan in December

How busy the place itself is — school and mass holidays, the months an editor tagged, and how sought-after the weather makes them. Never part of the comfort score.

Busyschool holidays in 5 of the markets that fill it, one of its best months for weather(estimated)

JFMAMJJASOND

Peak crowdsBusyShoulder seasonQuiet

Good to know before you go to Alishan

Real experiences from travellers' own write-ups, quoted with a link to the original.

Visas & entry

A guide to Alishan's sunrise train warns the departure time shifts with the season, as early as 4am in summer and closer to 6am in winter, so staying close to Alishan Railway or arranging a private car pickup is essential if you don't want to miss it. Their packing reminder given how cold it gets at altitude before dawn: layers, gloves, and a beanie, since people regularly show up underdressed in a light jacket and end up shivering through the wait for sunrise over the sea of clouds.
Taiwan Obsessed · Read the original ↗

Traveller notes on Alishan

What people who have been say about the place — the year-round notes first, then month by month.

Alishan-forum threads on whether real winter wear is needed in January are unambiguous: yes, posters calling readings commonly single digits or close to zero, thick, puffy layers standing advice regardless of how mild Chiayi or Taipei feel. Regulars call a proper parka and thermal base layers genuinely useful, mornings and evenings considerably colder than the daytime peak. Posters describe mountain areas as running a few degrees cooler and windier than general figures suggest, Alishan's elevation adding a real chill. Regulars call the sunrise viewpoint specifically brutal before dawn, real cold-weather gear essential for the wait. Posters recommend layering rather than one heavy coat, temperatures climbing considerably once the sun is up. Regulars call the cypress forest walks still rewarding in January despite the cold, fewer crowds a genuine upside. The record: 11.9C days feeling like 11C, 4.9C nights, 96.2mm across nearly 17 days and 82 percent humidity.
AlishanJanuaryRegular · January · 1 month ago · Read more on Tripadvisor ↗
Alishan-forum threads on March weather describe daytime readings as generally mild but genuinely cold at night, posters citing single-digit overnight lows especially when a system moves through the wider region. Regulars call parka-style layers and proper thermal wear standing advice, mornings and right after sunset both considerably colder than the daytime reading suggests. Posters describe the famous sunrise viewpoint as running noticeably colder still, its higher elevation meaning conditions there rarely match a general Alishan forecast. Regulars call March genuinely good timing for cherry blossoms, the bloom regularly overlapping with this stretch. Posters describe fog and a passing shower as fairly common in the mountains despite the otherwise favorable reputation. Regulars recommend real cold-weather layers regardless of the lowland forecast. The record: 14.9C days feeling like 15C, 7.4C nights, an extraordinarily high 137.6mm across over 21 days and 80 percent humidity.
AlishanMarchRegular · March · 1 month ago · Read more on Tripadvisor ↗
Alishan-forum threads on sunrise temperatures describe conditions at the summit viewpoint as genuinely cold regardless of how mild Chiayi feels below, posters calling readings in the single digits Celsius entirely plausible for the early wait. Regulars call the sunrise train departure around five-thirty standard, staying overnight strongly preferred over a lengthy pre-dawn drive up. Regulars describe daytime temperatures as considerably milder once the sun is up, a real layer system working better than one heavy coat given the swing. Posters call late February through June broadly the favored stretch, typhoon season from July into early October a real reason to avoid later months. Regulars recommend booking sunrise train tickets well ahead, capacity limited and demand high. Posters call the cypress forest walks worth the visit independent of the sunrise. The record: 17.2C days feeling like 18C, 9.9C nights, an extraordinarily high 182.5mm across nearly 24 days and 82 percent humidity.
AlishanAprilRegular · April · 1 month ago · Read more on Tripadvisor ↗
Taiwan forum threads are direct that late May marks the start of the plum rain season, bringing rain on roughly half the days through the following weeks, with fog at Alishan described as an almost daily occurrence even outside heavy rain spells. The more typical pattern posters described was sunny mornings followed by afternoon thunderstorms lasting an hour or two before clearing again, rather than sustained all-day washouts. One specific frustration flagged repeatedly: the famous Alishan sunrise is genuinely hit-and-miss on foggy mornings, so visitors chasing it were advised to build in a backup morning if possible, and to always carry a proper rain jacket or poncho.
ChiayiMountainRegular · May · 1 month ago · Read more on Tripadvisor ↗
Alishan-forum threads on sunrise viewing are direct results here are genuinely inconsistent, one traveler reporting a great sunset but an underwhelming, cloudless sunrise the same trip, another describing thick fog ruining the sunrise while catching a genuine sea of clouds elsewhere on the same itinerary. Posters call September part of the broader wet season, a real chance of lingering shower activity even as the worst of typhoon season winds down. Regulars recommend building at least two mornings into any stay to improve the odds of catching a clear sunrise, a single attempt genuinely a gamble this time of year. Layers are standing advice given how much temperatures swing between a mild afternoon and a genuinely cold pre-dawn wait. Posters call the forest railway and cypress groves worth the trip regardless of whether sunrise cooperates. The record: 19.2C days feeling like 20C, 13.4C nights, an extraordinarily high 219mm across nearly 23 days and 88 percent humidity.
AlishanSeptemberRegular · September · 1 month ago · Read more on Tripadvisor ↗
Forum posters cite the Central Weather Bureau's average November temperature for Alishan around 10.3C, with colder days dropping to around 5C and a typical range in the back half of the month between 5-20C - genuinely unpredictable given the mountain elevation. Posters consistently rate November as a good time for Taiwan generally, outside typhoon season with comparatively little rain, though some visitors still reported 3-4 days of rain during a November trip, described as steady rather than heavy downpours. Posters consistently recommend a raincoat over an umbrella for ease of movement, and advise against shorts or skirts given how cool it runs at altitude. Posters generally rate November as a great, if cool, month for hiking and long walks around Alishan.
Tripadvisor community · November · 1 month ago · Read more on Tripadvisor ↗
December at Alishan is a different climate from the rest of Taiwan: the mountain runs 10 to 15C colder than sea level, so a 12 to 17C day in the cities is around 10C or below up here, and mornings and evenings are properly cold. The packing list regulars give is long trousers, layers, a jacket and a scarf, with gloves if you are going up for the sunrise. That sunrise is why most people come - the train from Alishan station up to Zhushan - and the honest warning attached is that the mountain is shrouded in cloud most mornings, so a good many visitors see nothing. The record: 13.3C days that feel like 12C, 6.5C nights, 16.6 precipitation days carrying 71.3mm and 8.6 hours of sun.
ShroudedMostMornings · December · 1 month ago · Read more on Tripadvisor ↗

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