Sofia weather in November
November in Sofia: cool, a little rain, with clean air — a good time to visit.
Updated September 2026 · climate normals from ERA5 reanalysis
#9 of 12 months in Sofia · #928 of 1413 destinations to visit in November · comfort 66/100 (tier C)
- Days
- 12°C
- Nights
- 2°C
- Wet days
- 9
- Sun
- 6.2 h
- Humidity
- 81%
- Daylight
- 10 h

Traveller notes on Sofia in November
Other months in Sofia
Forum posters note that Sofia's own elevation, sitting at the foot of a mountain, makes it the coldest of Bulgaria's major urban areas in winter, with January weather genuinely inconsistent year to year - sometimes calm, sometimes rainy, sometimes bringing 20cm of snow in the city itself. Posters describe real year-to-year swings: one recent January hit -20 to -25C with heavy snow, the following year ran mild with almost no snow, and another landed somewhere in between. Posters consistently point to nearby Vitosha mountain, about 30 minutes from the city center, as a far more reliable source of snow from November through March than the city itself. Posters generally rate January as cold and genuinely unpredictable for Sofia proper, with late January often bringing the better stretch of sunshine and cold within the month.
Forum posters describe March in Sofia as genuinely unpredictable, capable of sunny, mild days but also real cold snaps and even snow, with conditions generally starting to improve by mid-month while still running cool overall. Posters flag March 1st specifically as Baba Marta, when locals wear red-and-white martenitsa ribbons as a folk tradition marking the approach of spring, alongside the still-wintry weather. Posters describing nearby mountain areas note lakes still fully frozen and covered in roughly a meter of snow this time of year, with temperatures swinging as widely as +10C to -20C at altitude - a sharp contrast to the city itself. Posters generally recommend layered clothing and flexible plans for a March visit to Sofia, given how much the weather can shift day to day.
Sofia forum regulars describe midsummer as one of the hottest stretches of the year, with Sofia inland running a touch cooler than the Black Sea coast: “really hot seasons in Bulgaria during June, July, and August,” with the national average cited around “28-32°C,” spiking higher in occasional heatwaves. Some regulars find it “extremely hot and dry” enough to suggest visiting another season instead, or pairing a Sofia stay with a coastal add-on since staying only in the city won't be so fun at the peak of summer. The practical mercy: air conditioning is close to universal in hotels, taxis, restaurants and shops, and evenings cool enough to go out comfortably. Our record: 27°C days, 17.1°C nights, 8.8 rain days and 13 hours of sun — hot and dry, matching the “one of the hottest months, plan around AC” read.
September in Sofia is still summer at the start — the forum describes early-month days near 30°C, occasionally reaching 35 — sliding toward 20°C and showers as October approaches, against a monthly average high of 23. Nights cool to about 13, so the standing advice is a lightweight jacket for early mornings and evenings plus an umbrella, because the month can be great and sunny or rainy with thunderstorms. September and October are the two months regulars name for exploring and hiking the mountains around the city, rain permitting.
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Sofia climate normals — November
Monthly averages from ERA5 reanalysis. AQI is the mean US Air Quality Index for the month.
Crowds in Sofia in November
How busy the place itself is — school and mass holidays, the months an editor tagged, and how sought-after the weather makes them. Never part of the comfort score.
Shoulder seasonschool holidays in 2 of the markets that fill it, an ordinary month(estimated)
Peak crowdsBusyShoulder seasonQuiet
Best months for Sofia's weather
Ranked by this destination's own climate comfort score across the year — a different thing from how busy it gets (see Crowds above).
Fair weatherSofia's best weather comes in June, August and September — separate windows, not one continuous season.
Best weatherFair weatherToughest weather
What's on in Sofia in November
Recurring seasonal events, natural spectacles, closures and holidays — curated and sourced.
- Hazard
Winter smog
1 Nov – 10 Mar · usuallyThe city sits in a basin under Vitosha and the cold air does not move; wood and coal heating in the outer districts then fills it. The worst readings come on still, clear winter nights rather than during storms. Source ↗
- Festival
Christmas markets
25 Nov – 30 Dec · usuallyChristmas & New YearA German-run market in the City Garden by the National Theatre and a smaller one behind the cathedral, both modest by Central European standards. The draw is mulled wine outdoors in a city that mostly retreats inside for winter. Source ↗
Nearby, and something's on
Within 300 km of Sofia — a day trip or a short hop — with something on this month. Never part of the comfort score.
Where is Sofia?
Sofia in November — FAQ
- Is November a good time to visit Sofia?
- November in Sofia: cool, a little rain, with clean air — a good time to visit. It ranks #9 of 12 months for Sofia on SeasonMap's comfort score (66/100).
- What is the weather like in Sofia in November?
- In November, Sofia averages a daily high of 12.4°C and a low of 1.7°C, with about 53.3 mm of rain over roughly 8.8 rainy days.
- What is the air quality in Sofia in November?
- Sofia has a mean US Air Quality Index of about 37 in November.
- Does it snow in Sofia in November?
- Sofia sees roughly 9.9 cm of snowfall in November.
Within 300 km: Halkidiki's Olive harvest around 15 Oct – 31 Dec, and Thessaloniki's Thessaloniki Film Festival around 28 Oct – 15 Nov.