Saint Petersburg (St Petersburg) weather in January

January in Saint Petersburg: freezing, a little rain, with clean air — not the time — well below freezing.

Updated September 2026 · climate normals from ERA5 reanalysis

Saint Petersburg🇷🇺 Russia · Eastern Europe · City29
  1. 29Jan
  2. 37Feb
  3. 51Mar
  4. 69Apr
  5. 81May
  6. 90Jun
  7. 93Jul
  8. 86Aug
  9. 77Sep
  10. 60Oct
  11. 41Nov
  12. 31Dec

#12 of 12 months in Saint Petersburg · #1364 of 1413 destinations to visit in January · comfort 29/100 (tier F)

Days
-2°C
Nights
-8°C
Wet days
13
Sun
1 h
Humidity
88%
Daylight
7 h
Saint Petersburg, Russia
Photo: Sun452 · Pexels

Traveller notes on Saint Petersburg in January

Saint Petersburg forum threads describe January as unpredictable but usually landing somewhere around 0 to -8C, with posters noting real cold snaps toward -20 to -25C are possible in a harder winter, even as the last couple of years before the thread ran milder than the historical norm. A recurring theme: the piercing wind off the Neva and the nearby Baltic makes even a moderate temperature feel genuinely freezing, and high humidity was described as adding a damp chill that lingers. On the practical side, posters were positive about visiting in January regardless - nearly every major attraction stays open (river cruises and park fountains are the main winter closures), crowds thin out, and tickets to shows and museums get noticeably easier to find.
NevaEmbankmentRegular · January · 1 month ago · Read more on Tripadvisor ↗

Other months in Saint Petersburg

Regulars call this month genuinely more predictable than May, with slightly less rain than the summer months even as a good chance of some rain remains real - the city's coastal position means conditions can still shift within a single day regardless of the broader trend. Our row backs the mild, drier-than-summer read, 17C over 8.8C nights feeling 6C, with 61.2mm of rain across 11.2 days and a real 20.1 kph wind. Regulars specifically recommend a thin waterproof shell as the practical answer to the wind-and-rain combination, layered under a sweatshirt for warmth. Late in the month is called a particularly good window, tourist crowds noticeably thinner than summer's peak. The sea sits at 17.4C. The record: humidity 81 percent, 7.8 hours of sun and AQI 38.
MoreStableThanMayLessRainThanSummer · September · 1 month ago · Read more on Tripadvisor ↗
Regulars call this the quiet start of the White Nights rather than their peak, which arrives from late May through mid-July - mid-May already gives close to 17 hours of daylight, sunrise around 4:30am and sunset near 9:30pm, without the crowds that build once the season is in full swing. Our row backs a still-cool spring, 16.7C over 6.3C nights feeling 3C, with 41.2mm of rain across 9.1 days and a trace of leftover snow, 1.1cm, alongside a real 18.6 kph wind. Regulars are candid that May can still turn chilly or wet on a given day, so evenings specifically call for a proper layer despite the long daylight. The sea stays cold at 10.9C, not yet a swimming option. The record: humidity 69 percent, 12.6 hours of sun and AQI 41.
SeventeenHoursOfLightBeforeThePeak · May · 1 month ago · Read more on Tripadvisor ↗
The white nights belong to June and regulars say so plainly - but they also say late August into early September is the better trip: decent weather, fewer people, lower prices. The trade is rain. Our row carries 107.8mm across 14.6 days, which is showers on half the month, and the board describes them as short and quick to dry rather than settled. Days average 22.4C over 12.9C, though the second half of the month already feels like autumn and they tell you to bring a sweater as well as the umbrella. Daylight is still 15.6 hours. The Gulf reaches 21.4C, its warmest of the year. The record: humidity 79 percent, 10.6 hours of sun and AQI 40.
AfterTheNightsBeforeTheCrowds · August · 1 month ago · Read more on Tripadvisor ↗
July is St Petersburg's warmest month and the one regulars recommend, with the caveat that the weather here is changeable enough to turn inside a single day. The range they tell visitors to expect in mid-July is anywhere from 8 to 25C, which is why the local habit is layering and why nobody leaves the house without an umbrella and a spare top. Showers tend to be heavy and short rather than set in. The white nights, the reason many people choose this month, are effectively over by around the middle of July, so the first half is the part to aim at - our row still gives 17.9 hours of daylight. The record: 23.6C days that feel like 24C, 14.1C nights, 14.5 precipitation days carrying 79.6mm and a 21.3C sea.
EightToTwentyFiveInOneMonth · July · 1 month ago · Read more on Tripadvisor ↗

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Saint Petersburg climate normals — January

Daytime high-2°C / 28°F🥶 freezing
Nighttime low-8°C / 18°F
Feels like (high)-7°C / 19°F
Sea temperature0°C / 32°F🥶 cold sea
Rainfall47 mm / 1.8 in🌦 some rain
Rainy days13 days
Humidity88%💦 very humid
Dew point-7°C / 20°F
Sunshine1 h/day
Daylight6.8 h
Wind22 km/h / 14 mph
Snowfall35.9 cm / 14.1 in
Air quality (US AQI)27🍃 good

Monthly averages from ERA5 reanalysis. AQI is the mean US Air Quality Index for the month.

Crowds in Saint Petersburg in January

How busy the place itself is — school and mass holidays, the months an editor tagged, and how sought-after the weather makes them. Never part of the comfort score.

BusyNew Year holidays, school holidays in 7 of the markets that fill it(estimated)

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Peak crowdsBusyShoulder seasonQuiet

Best months for Saint Petersburg's weather

Ranked by this destination's own climate comfort score across the year — a different thing from how busy it gets (see Crowds above).

Toughest weatherSaint Petersburg's weather peaks June–August, best around July.

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Best weatherFair weatherToughest weather

What's on in Saint Petersburg in January

Recurring seasonal events, natural spectacles, closures and holidays — curated and sourced.

  • Holiday

    New Year holidays

    31 Dec – 8 JanChristmas & New YearClosuresCrowded

    The country takes the first eight days of January off. The palaces and the Hermitage stay open and are the busiest they get all winter; almost everything else is shut. Source ↗

  • Season

    Snow season

    Ski season

    About 36 cm of snow falls in the month.

    from the climate normals

What's on around the world in January →

Nearby, and something's on

Within 300 km of Saint Petersburg — a day trip or a short hop — with something on this month. Never part of the comfort score.

Where is Saint Petersburg?

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Saint Petersburg in January — FAQ

Is January a good time to visit Saint Petersburg?
January in Saint Petersburg: freezing, a little rain, with clean air — not the time — well below freezing. It ranks #12 of 12 months for Saint Petersburg on SeasonMap's comfort score (29/100).
What is the weather like in Saint Petersburg in January?
In January, Saint Petersburg averages a daily high of -2.3°C and a low of -7.7°C, with about 46.8 mm of rain over roughly 13.1 rainy days.
What is the air quality in Saint Petersburg in January?
Saint Petersburg has a mean US Air Quality Index of about 27 in January.
Does it snow in Saint Petersburg in January?
Saint Petersburg sees roughly 35.9 cm of snowfall in January.

Within 300 km: Helsinki's Sea ice and winter swimming around 1 Jan – 20 Mar.