Helsinki weather in December

December in Helsinki: freezing, a little rain, with clean air — one of the weakest months to visit.

Updated September 2026 · climate normals from ERA5 reanalysis

Helsinki🇫🇮 Finland · Scandinavia · City34
  1. 30Jan
  2. 38Feb
  3. 52Mar
  4. 70Apr
  5. 81May
  6. 90Jun
  7. 93Jul
  8. 87Aug
  9. 77Sep
  10. 61Oct
  11. 45Nov
  12. 34Dec

#11 of 12 months in Helsinki · #1335 of 1413 destinations to visit in December · comfort 34/100 (tier F)

Days
2°C
Nights
-2°C
Wet days
12
Sun
0.8 h
Humidity
88%
Daylight
6 h
Helsinki, Finland
Photo: Markus Winkler · Pexels

What December is like in Helsinki

Independence Day on 6 December, then Christmas markets in the snow-lit dark. The sun rises late and is gone by mid-afternoon.

festivalpolar night

confidence: high

Traveller notes on Helsinki in December

Forum posters call December roughly a coin flip on snow - Christmas without any is described as quite common, with the city often sitting just above freezing and wet instead. Locals reportedly prefer the drier subzero days over the wetter near-freezing ones. Daylight shrinks to just a few hours of proper light plus some twilight by late December. The Christmas period itself comes with real logistics to plan around: shops close around 1pm on the 24th and stay shut until the 26th or 27th depending on the type of store, so posters recommend checking hours before counting on anything being open. Midnight mass and Hietaniemi cemetery lit with thousands of candles after dark are both repeatedly recommended as the season's must-see moments.
Tripadvisor community · December · 1 month ago · Read more on Tripadvisor ↗

Other months in Helsinki

Late August is the month regulars here put first, and their reason is social rather than meteorological: the Finnish holidays are over, the city is back at work and open, and the festival is on. The weather is a range rather than a promise - 15 to 20C most years, warmer or cooler depending on the summer - and our row sits at the top of it, 20.6C over 14.2C with 82.2mm of rain across 10.6 days, so the waterproof goes in and the heavy coat does not. Two details they add: mosquitoes are barely an issue in the city and much reduced everywhere by late month, and the water is still warm enough to swim, ours at 18.6C. The record: humidity 79 percent, 11 hours of sun and AQI 38.
TheCityComesBack · August · 1 month ago · Read more on Tripadvisor ↗
Helsinki-forum threads on July weather are consistent it's the best stretch of the year here, which regulars are quick to add still isn't saying much by southern-European standards - averages hover in the low 20s, pleasant rather than warm, with real day-to-day swings that can drop it to a cool, rainy 15C with little warning. Nearly round-the-clock daylight is repeatedly called the bigger draw than the temperature itself, long bright evenings that make the short warm season feel more generous than the numbers suggest. Many business hotels drop their rates for the month as locals head to summer cottages, a genuine value window for visitors. Posters recommend layers regardless of the forecast, since a sunny morning can turn overcast and showery by afternoon. The record: 22.1C days feeling like 22C, 14.9C nights, 63mm across 8.9 days, a 17.9C sea, 75 percent humidity and 13.2 hours of sun.
MarketSquareJulyRegular · July · 1 month ago · Read more on Tripadvisor ↗
Forum posters put the average May high around 13C but stress early-month unpredictability - it can swing from shorts weather to sleet within the same week, since Finnish temperatures depend heavily on wind direction and a cold snap out of Siberia can knock 30F off in a hurry. The consistent tip is to aim for the second half of the month if your dates are flexible: late May gets repeatedly called one of the best windows to visit the whole country, well ahead of early May's coin-flip conditions. A leather jacket or wind-stopper fleece over jeans is the standard packing call regardless of exact dates.
Tripadvisor community · May · 1 month ago · Read more on Tripadvisor ↗
Helsinki forum regulars keep January's range wide: a few degrees above the freezing point and drizzle down to -25°C, clear but short days, with a typical read “-20°C to +5°C” depending on the week. Wind, not raw temperature, gets called out as the main weather problem, strong enough to make the air feel freezing even if it's not — a genuinely windproof outer layer matters more than sheer warmth. Regulars are blunt that January is not the nicest time to visit Helsinki and it can be very very cold, with daytime temperatures typically below freezing, so gloves and ear-covering headgear are called essential rather than optional. Most shops close Sundays in winter, though museums and exhibitions stay open daily regardless. Our record: -0.4°C days, -4.3°C nights, 48.1cm of snow and a 21.5kph wind — cold, dark and genuinely windy, matching the “not the nicest month, wind is the real enemy” read.
Tripadvisor community · January · 1 month ago · Read more on Tripadvisor ↗

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Helsinki climate normals — December

Daytime high2°C / 35°F🥶 freezing
Nighttime low-2°C / 28°F
Feels like (high)-3°C / 27°F
Sea temperature0°C / 33°F🥶 cold sea
Rainfall59 mm / 2.3 in🌦 some rain
Rainy days12 days
Humidity88%💦 very humid
Dew point-2°C / 29°F
Sunshine0.8 h/day
Daylight6 h
Wind20 km/h / 13 mph
Snowfall22.2 cm / 8.7 in
Air quality (US AQI)27🍃 good

Monthly averages from ERA5 reanalysis. AQI is the mean US Air Quality Index for the month.

Crowds in Helsinki in December

How busy the place itself is — school and mass holidays, the months an editor tagged, and how sought-after the weather makes them. Never part of the comfort score.

Peak crowdsIndependence Day, Christmas holidays in Finland, school holidays in 7 of the markets that fill it(estimated)

JFMAMJJASOND

Peak crowdsBusyShoulder seasonQuiet

Best months for Helsinki's weather

Ranked by this destination's own climate comfort score across the year — a different thing from how busy it gets (see Crowds above).

Toughest weatherHelsinki's weather peaks June–August, best around July.

JFMAMJJASOND

Best weatherFair weatherToughest weather

What's on in Helsinki in December

Recurring seasonal events, natural spectacles, closures and holidays — curated and sourced.

  • Festival

    St Thomas's Christmas Market

    28 Nov – 22 Dec · usuallyChristmas & New Year

    Wooden huts on Senate Square through Advent, selling glögi and food rather than novelties, with the cathedral lit above them and the market's own sauna at the back. Source ↗

  • Holiday

    Independence Day

    6 DecNational holidayClosures

    Two candles in every window, a torchlit student march from Hietaniemi cemetery to Senate Square, and the whole country watching the presidential reception on television. Shops and museums shut. Source ↗

What's on around the world in December →

Nearby, and something's on

Within 300 km of Helsinki — a day trip or a short hop — with something on this month. Never part of the comfort score.

Where is Helsinki?

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Helsinki in December — FAQ

Is December a good time to visit Helsinki?
December in Helsinki: freezing, a little rain, with clean air — one of the weakest months to visit. It ranks #11 of 12 months for Helsinki on SeasonMap's comfort score (34/100).
What is the weather like in Helsinki in December?
In December, Helsinki averages a daily high of 1.9°C and a low of -2.2°C, with about 59.3 mm of rain over roughly 12 rainy days.
What is the air quality in Helsinki in December?
Helsinki has a mean US Air Quality Index of about 27 in December.
Does it snow in Helsinki in December?
Helsinki sees roughly 22.2 cm of snowfall in December.

Within 300 km: Tallinn's Christmas market on Town Hall Square on 20 Nov – 6 Jan, and Saint Petersburg's New Year holidays on 31 Dec – 8 Jan.