메카 12월 날씨
12월의 메카: 따뜻함, 건조함, 나쁜 대기질 — 나쁜 공기만 감수하면 괜찮은 시기.
2026년 9월 업데이트 · ERA5 재분석 기반 기후 평년값
메카 기준 12개월 중 3위 · 12월 여행지 1413곳 중 377위 · 쾌적도 83/100(A등급)
- 낮
- 29°C
- 밤
- 18°C
- 비 오는 날
- 3
- 일조
- 9.7 h
- 습도
- 57%
- 낮 길이
- 11 h

12월 메카 여행자 노트
December is the month Makkah regulars name for weather: warm to hot through the middle of the day, cooling from Asr onwards, and genuinely pleasant all night and into Fajr. Our row's 29.1C day against a 17.9C night is that daily arc in two numbers. The practical consequence they draw is to move the tawaf off the midday hours, particularly with children, because marble and open sun together are more than the air temperature suggests. The cost of the good weather is company: December and January are the busiest of the year, with Western and school holidays landing together, higher prices and a full Haram - the hours either side of Fajr are the quietest part, though nobody calls them quiet. The record: 2.5 precipitation days carrying 17.6mm, humidity 57 percent, 9.7 hours of sun and AQI 140.
메카의 다른 달
Regulars describe this month as hot but manageable if the rites are timed around the evening - one visitor's first week of the month found completing them after Maghrib prayers genuinely bearable despite the daytime heat. Our row backs the heat, 35.7C reading as a hot 35C, over 22.5C nights, with rain a minor presence at 21mm across 3.1 days, and humidity down to a dry 39 percent. Regulars are candid this can be genuinely tough for anyone also fasting during a Ramadan overlap, particularly visitors used to a colder home climate, and the standard advice is avoiding long midday walks in favour of the cooler evening and early morning hours regardless of the specific reason for the trip. The record: 11.4 hours of sun, a 21.3 kph wind and AQI 149.
Regulars comparing this month to peak summer are consistent that it's a far easier stretch for performing the rites, which involve real time outdoors and physical exertion regardless of the season. Our row backs a genuine cooling from summer's extremes, 31.8C over 20.9C nights, with 20.9mm of rain across 3.6 days - a small but real increase over the bone-dry summer months. Regulars note the heat is still present and worth respecting, with hydration and light clothing still the standard advice, just without the added danger of summer's much higher highs and warmer nights that don't cool down. The record: humidity 57 percent, 9.9 hours of sun, a 16.3 kph wind and AQI 86.
December to March is the window regulars recommend, and their description of March is a day with two halves: around 18C at Fajr with a cool breeze, and very hot by the middle of the day. Our row gives 19.4C nights and 32.6C afternoons, a thirteen-degree span at 42 percent humidity, which is why the marble is walkable early and punishing later. Rain is 6.6mm on a single day. Crowd levels here follow the lunar calendar rather than the solar one, so whether March is quiet or at its busiest depends entirely on where Ramadan falls that year - look it up before booking. The record: 10.8 hours of sun, a 21.8 kph wind and AQI 167.
The Mecca forum's own February thread pushes back on what visitors expect of Arabia: locals say it can feel genuinely chilly at Fajr and Isha, and one poster performing Umrah in early March measured about 18C at dawn with a cool breeze. December through March is the window regulars name as the good months to come. Packing advice is thin cotton shirts and loose trousers, three-quarter lengths being popular, plus a cap for the midday sun; for women the abaya is not a requirement, modest dress is, and most wear their own national dress. The record: 29C days, 17.1C nights, humidity near 50 percent, two precipitation days, 10.2 hours of sun - and AQI 104, the number to weigh if crowds and dust are hard on your chest.
지도의 메카 카드에서 나만의 노트를 남겨 보세요.
메카 기후 평년값 — 12월
ERA5 재분석 기반 월평균값이에요. AQI는 해당 월의 미국 대기질 지수(US AQI) 평균이에요.
12월 메카 혼잡도
여행지 자체가 얼마나 붐비는지예요. 학교 방학과 대규모 연휴, 에디터가 꼽은 달, 날씨 때문에 사람이 몰리는 정도를 반영했어요. 쾌적도 점수에는 반영하지 않아요.
붐빔주요 방문국 중 5곳의 학교 방학, 1년 중 날씨가 가장 좋은 달 중 하나(추정)
매우 붐빔붐빔준성수기한산함
메카 날씨가 가장 좋은 달
이 여행지의 1년 기후 쾌적도 점수로 순위를 매겼어요. 얼마나 붐비는지와는 다른 이야기예요(위의 혼잡도 참고).
날씨 최고메카의 날씨는 12월~2월에 절정이고, 1월 무렵이 가장 좋아요.
날씨 최고날씨 무난날씨 가장 궂음
12월 메카 행사·축제
매년 돌아오는 시즌 행사, 자연 현상, 휴업, 공휴일을 엄선하고 출처를 밝혔어요.
- 규정
무슬림만 입장 가능
원문: Entry restricted to Muslims1월 1일 – 12월 31일운영 중단The city is closed to non-Muslims year round, and the checkpoints on the approach roads enforce it. Everything below assumes you are travelling for Umrah or Hajj, which is the only reason anyone comes. 출처 ↗
- 계절
한산한 움라 시즌
원문: The quiet Umrah months10월 15일 – 2월 10일 · 예년 기준비수기 휴업Between the Hajj crowds and Ramadan the mosque is at its emptiest and the walk to it is bearable. Permits come easily, rooms near the Haram cost a fraction of the Ramadan rate, and the tawaf takes a fraction of the time. 출처 ↗
- 위험
겨울 돌발 홍수
원문: Winter flash floods11월 1일 – 1월 31일 · 예년 기준홍수 시즌The valley takes most of its rain in a handful of storms and the runoff comes off bare rock into the streets, shutting underpasses and approach roads for a few hours. It has reached the mosque courtyards before now. 출처 ↗
근처에서 열리는 행사
메카에서 300km 이내라 당일치기나 짧은 이동으로 갈 수 있고, 이번 달 행사가 있는 곳이에요. 쾌적도 점수에는 반영하지 않아요.
메카 위치
12월 메카 — 자주 묻는 질문
- 12월에 메카 여행, 괜찮을까요?
- 12월의 메카: 따뜻함, 건조함, 나쁜 대기질 — 나쁜 공기만 감수하면 괜찮은 시기. SeasonMap 쾌적도 점수로는 메카의 12개월 중 3위예요(83/100).
- 메카의 12월 날씨는 어떤가요?
- 12월에 메카의 평균 최고기온은 29.1°C, 최저기온은 17.9°C이고, 비 오는 날은 약 2.5일, 강수량은 17.6mm 정도예요.
- 메카의 12월 대기질은 어떤가요?
- 12월에 메카의 미국 대기질 지수(US AQI)는 평균 약 140 수준이에요.
300km 이내: Jeddah 홍해 다이빙 시즌, 10월 1일 – 5월 31일경.