በዓመቱ ውስጥ በመካ፣ ሳዑዲ አረቢያ ምን አለ

ሕዝብ በዝቷል — ጎብኚዎቹን ከሚያመጡት ገበያዎች በ6 ውስጥ የትምህርት ዕረፍት፣ ለአየር ሁኔታ ከምርጥ ወራቱ አንዱ

• ሕግ

  Entry restricted to Muslims

  1 ጃን – 31 ዲሴምመዘጋቶች

  The city is closed to non-Muslims year round, and the checkpoints on the approach roads enforce it. Everything below assumes you are travelling for Umrah or Hajj, which is the only reason anyone comes. ምንጭ ↗

• የዕረፍት ቀን

  Ramadan Umrah season

  18 ፌብ – 19 ማርችረመዳንና ኢድየተጨናነቀቀድመው ይያዙ

  The busiest month of the year at the Grand Mosque outside Hajj itself. Permits are issued through the official app and rooms within walking distance of the Haram are booked out months ahead at multiples of the usual rate. ምንጭ ↗

አሁንም በሥራ ላይ፦ The quiet Umrah months (15 ኦክቶ – 10 ፌብ (በተለምዶ))፣ Winter flash floods (1 ኖቬም – 31 ጃን (በተለምዶ))

ሕዝብ በዝቷል — Ramadan Umrah season፣ ጎብኚዎቹን ከሚያመጡት ገበያዎች በ2 ውስጥ የትምህርት ዕረፍት

• የዕረፍት ቀን

  The last ten nights

  10–19 ማርችረመዳንና ኢድየተጨናነቀቀድመው ይያዙስጋት

  The final third of Ramadan, when pilgrims come looking for Laylat al-Qadr and the mataf fills to capacity. Permit slots vanish within minutes of release and the authorities cap repeat Umrah to one per pilgrim. ምንጭ ↗

አሁንም በሥራ ላይ፦ Entry restricted to Muslims (1 ጃን – 31 ዲሴም)፣ Ramadan Umrah season (18 ፌብ – 19 ማርች)፣ The quiet Umrah months (15 ኦክቶ – 10 ፌብ (በተለምዶ))

ከፍተኛ ሕዝብ — Ramadan Umrah season፣ The last ten nights

• የዕረፍት ቀን

  Eid al-Fitr

  20–23 ማርችረመዳንና ኢድየተጨናነቀ

  The Eid prayer at the Haram, then a sharp drop as the Ramadan crowd flies home over the following week. The days immediately after are among the quietest of the year in the mosque. ምንጭ ↗

• ሕግ

  Umrah season closes before Hajj

  15 ማርች – 15 ሜይ · በተለምዶመዘጋቶች

  Umrah visas stop being issued some weeks before Hajj and holders must leave the kingdom by an announced date, so the mosque empties out ahead of the pilgrimage. The cut-off is published each year and moves with the lunar calendar. ምንጭ ↗

አሁንም በሥራ ላይ፦ Entry restricted to Muslims (1 ጃን – 31 ዲሴም)፣ Ramadan Umrah season (18 ፌብ – 19 ማርች)፣ The last ten nights (10–19 ማርች)

ሕዝብ በዝቷል — Hajj፣ ጎብኚዎቹን ከሚያመጡት ገበያዎች በ3 ውስጥ የትምህርት ዕረፍት

• የዕረፍት ቀን

  Hajj

  20 ኤፕሪ – 20 ጁን · በተለምዶየምዕመናን ጉዞ ወቅትየተጨናነቀመዘጋቶችቀድመው ይያዙስጋት

  Five days that move the whole city: Mina, Arafat, Muzdalifah, then the return. Numbers are capped by country quota, the roads into Mecca close to everyone else, and the heat during a summer Hajj is the main risk. ምንጭ ↗

አሁንም በሥራ ላይ፦ Entry restricted to Muslims (1 ጃን – 31 ዲሴም)፣ Eid al-Fitr (20–23 ማርች)፣ Umrah season closes before Hajj (15 ማርች – 15 ሜይ (በተለምዶ))

ከፍተኛ ሕዝብ — Hajj፣ Eid al-Adha

• የዕረፍት ቀን

  Eid al-Adha

  27–30 ሜይረመዳንና ኢድየተጨናነቀመዘጋቶች

  The pilgrimage ends at Eid and the kingdom takes several days off with it. Everything in Mecca is running at capacity, and the exit flights out of Jeddah are the tightest of the year. ምንጭ ↗

• ወቅት

  Summer heat in the valley

  15 ሜይ – 15 ሴፕቴከባድ ሙቀት

  The city sits in a bare rock valley with nothing to soften the afternoon. Marble courtyards are cooled and misted, but the walk between the mosque and the hotels is the part that catches people out.

አሁንም በሥራ ላይ፦ Entry restricted to Muslims (1 ጃን – 31 ዲሴም)፣ Umrah season closes before Hajj (15 ማርች – 15 ሜይ (በተለምዶ))፣ Hajj (20 ኤፕሪ – 20 ጁን (በተለምዶ))

ከፍተኛ ሕዝብ — Hajj፣ Saudi summer holidays

• የዕረፍት ቀን

  Saudi summer holidays

  15 ጁን – 31 ኦገስ · በተለምዶየትምህርት ቤት ዕረፍትየተጨናነቀ

  The kingdom's schools break and domestic Umrah picks up sharply with them, so the mosque runs busy through the night and thin in the afternoon. It lands on the worst of the heat in the valley. ምንጭ ↗

አሁንም በሥራ ላይ፦ Entry restricted to Muslims (1 ጃን – 31 ዲሴም)፣ Hajj (20 ኤፕሪ – 20 ጁን (በተለምዶ))፣ Eid al-Adha (27–30 ሜይ)፣ Summer heat in the valley (15 ሜይ – 15 ሴፕቴ)

ሕዝብ በዝቷል — Saudi summer holidays፣ ጎብኚዎቹን ከሚያመጡት ገበያዎች በ5 ውስጥ የትምህርት ዕረፍት

በጁላይ አዲስ የሚጀምር ነገር የለም።

አሁንም በሥራ ላይ፦ Entry restricted to Muslims (1 ጃን – 31 ዲሴም)፣ Summer heat in the valley (15 ሜይ – 15 ሴፕቴ)፣ Saudi summer holidays (15 ጁን – 31 ኦገስ (በተለምዶ))

ሕዝብ በዝቷል — Saudi summer holidays፣ ጎብኚዎቹን ከሚያመጡት ገበያዎች በ4 ውስጥ የትምህርት ዕረፍት

በኦገስት አዲስ የሚጀምር ነገር የለም።

አሁንም በሥራ ላይ፦ Entry restricted to Muslims (1 ጃን – 31 ዲሴም)፣ Summer heat in the valley (15 ሜይ – 15 ሴፕቴ)፣ Saudi summer holidays (15 ጁን – 31 ኦገስ (በተለምዶ))

ሕዝብ በዝቷል — Saudi National Day፣ ጎብኚዎቹን ከሚያመጡት ገበያዎች በ3 ውስጥ የትምህርት ዕረፍት

• የዕረፍት ቀን

  Saudi National Day

  23–24 ሴፕቴብሔራዊ በዓልመዘጋቶችየተጨናነቀ

  23 September is a public holiday, often joined to a weekend. Government offices close, streets and buildings are lit green, and evening events and fireworks draw families out, with domestic flights and hotels busier around it. ምንጭ ↗

አሁንም በሥራ ላይ፦ Entry restricted to Muslims (1 ጃን – 31 ዲሴም)፣ Summer heat in the valley (15 ሜይ – 15 ሴፕቴ)

የሽግግር ወቅት — ጎብኚዎቹን ከሚያመጡት ገበያዎች በ3 ውስጥ የትምህርት ዕረፍት፣ ተራ ወር

• ወቅት

  The quiet Umrah months

  15 ኦክቶ – 10 ፌብ · በተለምዶከወቅት ውጪ መዘጋት

  Between the Hajj crowds and Ramadan the mosque is at its emptiest and the walk to it is bearable. Permits come easily, rooms near the Haram cost a fraction of the Ramadan rate, and the tawaf takes a fraction of the time. ምንጭ ↗

አሁንም በሥራ ላይ፦ Entry restricted to Muslims (1 ጃን – 31 ዲሴም)

የሽግግር ወቅት — ተራ ወር

• አደጋ

  Winter flash floods

  1 ኖቬም – 31 ጃን · በተለምዶየጎርፍ ወቅት

  The valley takes most of its rain in a handful of storms and the runoff comes off bare rock into the streets, shutting underpasses and approach roads for a few hours. It has reached the mosque courtyards before now. ምንጭ ↗

አሁንም በሥራ ላይ፦ Entry restricted to Muslims (1 ጃን – 31 ዲሴም)፣ The quiet Umrah months (15 ኦክቶ – 10 ፌብ (በተለምዶ))

ሕዝብ በዝቷል — ጎብኚዎቹን ከሚያመጡት ገበያዎች በ5 ውስጥ የትምህርት ዕረፍት፣ ለአየር ሁኔታ ከምርጥ ወራቱ አንዱ

በዲሴምበር አዲስ የሚጀምር ነገር የለም።

አሁንም በሥራ ላይ፦ Entry restricted to Muslims (1 ጃን – 31 ዲሴም)፣ The quiet Umrah months (15 ኦክቶ – 10 ፌብ (በተለምዶ))፣ Winter flash floods (1 ኖቬም – 31 ጃን (በተለምዶ))